Giáo án Tiếng Anh lớp 7 - Ôn tập hè

Period 1

Present Simple and Present Progressive tense

I. Aims

 By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to get more practice and know how to use Present Simple and Present Progressive tense.

II. Teaching aids: board, student books for summer.

II. Procedure

 A. Theory

I/ Present Simple (HTĐ)

1. Form

a. Khẳng định

 - I, you, we , they + V

- He, she , it + V+s / V+es

* Notes :

- C¸c ®éng tõ kÕt thóc lµ sh, ch, ss, o, x th× sang ng«i he, she , it thªm es

Eg : I wash  He washes

 I watch  He watches

 I go  He goes

 I miss  He misses

- Sau c¸c phô ©m k, p, t s ®­îc ®äc lµ /s/

- Sau c¸c tr­êng hîp cßn l¹i s ®­îc ®äc lµ /z/

- Sau c¸c phô ©m sh, ch, ss, x ®u«i es ®­îc ®äc lµ iz

- Nh÷ng ®éng tõ tËn cïng lµ phô ©m + y th× sang ng«i he, she, it y ®æi thµnh i tr­íc khi thªm es.

Eg : I study  He studies

 

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rentheses into the future simple tense:
1. They (drive)______________ to school tomorrow.
2. We (hold)_____________ a soccer match next Sunday.
3. He (go)_______________ to that book shop tomorrow.
4. We (visit) ________ her house on this Sunday?
5. They (go) camping _____ this summer in a foreign country.
6. Hoa (have) ________ a party this evening and it (end) _____ at 7 o’clock.
7. I (phone) ______ you tomorrow evening?
8. Tam and his family (be) ________ at his farm all of the next harvest time.
9. They (not come) ________ back soon?
10. She (be) ________ abroad for her higher study next year.
1/ Minh (be). very tired when I (see). him yesterday.
2/ My father usually (work). 8 hours a day, but yesterday he (start) at 9.00 a.m and (finish) at 9.00 p.m.
3/ It usually (rain) .a lot in summer but it (rain) a little last summer.
4/ -When John (leave) home ? -He (leave) 5 minutes ago.
5/ What you (do) ..last Sunday ?
- I (have).. a holiday in New York.
Exercise2 : §äc ®o¹n v¨n sau, dïng tõ gîi ý ®Æt c©u hái vµ tr¶ lêi
 Last year David went to Barcelona for his holiday. He went by air and stayed in a big hotel in the city centre. He stayed there for 5 days. When he was there, he visited many beautiful places in Barcelona. He took many photographs and bought a lot of souvenirs for his friends. He enjoyed the holiday very much.
1/ When / David / go / Barcelona ?
2/ How long / stay ?
3/ How / he / go / Barcelona?
4/ Where / he / stay ?
5/ he / take / a lot / photographs ?
6/ What / he / buy ?
 Exercise 3 : H·y chän ®¸p ¸n ®óng trong sè A.B,C hoÆc D
1/ Mary can ......................... to the meeting.
A. come B. to come C. coming D.come
2/ Jack should ....................... harder.
A. studies
B. to study
C. study
D. studying
3/ The whole team must ...... together to win the game.
A. worked
B. to work
C. work
D. working
4/ To stay alive, people ................... breathe oxygen.
A. must/have to
B. must not
C. don't have to
5/ My room is a mess, but I .............. clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.
A. must/have to
B. must not
C. don't have to
D. have to
6/ You ............... open the door while he's there because the light will ruin the picture.
A. must/have to
B. must not
C. don't have to
D. needn' t to
7/ John has been working for 5 hours. He ......... be very tired.
A. can
B. may
C.must
D. should
8/ ....... you please be quiet ? I'm trying to concentrate.
A. Shall
B. Do
C. Will
D. Should
9/ .......... I carry the bag for you ?
A. Shall
B. Do
C. Will
D. Should
10/ Thanks for lending me the money. I ......... pay you back on Friday.
A. can
B. may
C. will
D. should
11/ ........ we go on a picnic next Sunday ?
A. Will
B. Shall
C. Do
D. Should
12/ My granfather was a very clever man. He .......... speak 5 languages.
A. could
B. can
C. may
D. must
13/ The phone is ringing. It .......... be Tom.
A. may/might
B. must
C. should
D. will
14/ - My salary is very low. 
- You ........... look for another job.
A.shall
B.may
C.will
D. should
15/ .......... I have these postcards please ?
A.Can
B.Do
C. Will
D. Should
16/ ..... you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening ?
A.Do
B.Will
C..Can
D. Would
17/ ......... you tell me how to get to the post-office please ?
A.Do
B.Could
C.Have
D. May
18/ To be successful mountain climber, you ......... have a great deal of stamina.
A. must/ have to B. must not C. don't have to
Ex4: Make questions for the underlined parts.
She goes to school six days a week
They are playing catch in the school.
My father is jogging in the park
He will visit Hue next week.
I saw her last night.
She went to the doctor because she was sick.
Nam played badminton with Minh .
Her favorite subject is English.
My family has lunch at 11.30.
The school library has about two thousand books.
Ex5: Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one .( 2ms )
1 ) This is a really delicicous dinner .
What ! 
2 ) This new refrigerator is bigger than the old one . 
The old refrigerator 
3 ) She is a good badminton player . 
She plays 
4 ) My brother likes playing soccer than better than watching TV .
My brother prefers 
Let’s talk about the story .
What about .?
5 ) Hoa studies math very well .
Hoa is  
6 ) She likes to read this book .
She is interested 
7 ) I prefer watching TV to listening to music .
I like Watching  
8) You shouldn’t go there alone .
 You ought ..
9 ) Let’s go to the movie
Why don’t ?
10 ) What is her date of birth ?
When ..?
Ex6: Supply the corect form or tense of the verbs in brackets . ( 1,75 ms )
1 ) My uncle ( play )  soccer very well when he ( be ) a boy .
2) I ( send ) ... you a letter when i come to London next month .
3 ) Our family ( go )  to the zoo three days ago .
4 ) I prefer ( play )  video games to ( see ) .
5 ) Children must ( take ) .. part in activities with others
6 ) ( You / come ) ..to Ha Noi last month ? 
7 ) When I was ten , my family ( move ) . to Ha Noi . 
Period 3
Imperative (commands), adjectives, adverbs, comparatives and superlatives.
I. Aims
 By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to get more practice and know how to use Imperative (commands), adjectives, adverbs, comparatives and superlatives.
II. Teaching aids: board, student books for summer.
II. Procedure
 A. Theory 
I. Imperative (commands), 
Form: V + 
Note: §©y lµ c©u khuyÕt thµnh phÇn chñ ng÷.
Ex: open the door, please.
II. Adjectives, Adverbs:
1. Adjectives: tính từ
Vị trí: tính từ thường đứng sau động từ to be hoặc đứng trước danh từ và bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó.
Ex: 1. She is beautiful. 2. She is a beautiful girl.
 Tính từ danh từ
2. Adverbs: trạng từ
Vị trí: trạng từ thường đứng sau động từ thường và bổ nghĩa cho động từ đó hoặc đứng đầu câu và bổ nghĩa cho cả câu.
Ex: 1. He drives carefully.
 động từ thường trạng từ 
 2. Suddenly, the light went out.
3. Adverbs of maners ( trạng từ chỉ thể cách ) 
	Các trạng từ chỉ thể cách được cấu tạo bằng cách thêm đuôi – ly và sau tính từ
Adjective
Adverbs
Beautiful
Beautiful - ly	
Slow
Slow- ly
Safe
Safe –ly
Quick
Quick –ly
Slight
Slight –ly
careful
Careful- ly
Một số trường hợp bất qui tắc
good -> well	fast -> fast	 late -> late	 early -> early hard -> hard
Ex:1. He is a careful driver. He drives carefully.
 2. She is a good badminton player. She plays well.
4. Adverbs of Frequency.
Các trạng từ chỉ tần xuất dùng để mô tả mức độ dày hay thưa của hành động . Các trạng từ này trả lời cho câu hỏi “ HOW OFTEN “ làm thường xuyên tới mức nào. Có thể sắp xếp theo thứ tự như sau: ALWAYS , USUALLY , OFTEN, SOMETIMES, NEVER. 
Ngoài các trạng từ trên ta còn có các cụm trạng ngữ chỉ tần xuất:
	- every day / week/ month ( mỗi ngày.. ) 
	- once , twice, three times a week / a month( m ỗi tuần 1, 2, 3 .. lần ) 
Note Các trạng từ tần suất đứng sau động từ thường và trước động từ TO BE
	 Example They sometimes go to the zoo
	 I am never late for school.
III. comparatives and superlatives.
So s¸nh h¬n ( Comparative)
1/ Short adj (TÝnh tõ ng¾n)
TÝnh tõ ng¾n lµ tÝnh tõ cã mét ©m tiÕt :
Eg : - big, cold, hot, tall ....
MÉu c©u : S + to be + adj + er + than + noun (danh tõ)
 pronoun (®¹i tõ)
Eg : - Hoa is taller than I am. = I'm not as tall as Hoa (is).
 me.
 - It was colder yesterday than (it is) today.
* L­u ý :
+ Nh÷ng tÝnh tõ kÕt thóc lµ mét phô ©m, tr­íc khi thªm er, ph¶i gÊp ®«i phô ©m cuèi.
Eg : - big - bigger
 - hot - hotter
+ Nh÷ng tÝnh tõ kÕt thóc lµ e , chØ thªm r :
Eg : - large - larger
+ Nh÷ng tÝnh tõ 2 ©m tiÕt , kÕt thóc lµ y, ®­îc biÕn ®æi nh­ sau :
Eg : - happy - happier
 - pretty - prettier (®Ñp)
 - lazy - lazier ( l­êi)
2/ Long adj ( TÝnh tõ dµi)
TÝnh tõ dµi lµ tÝnh tõ cã 2 ©m tiÕt trë lªn:
Eg : tired, expensive, difficult, interesting ...
MÉu c©u : S + to be + more +long adj + than + noun (danh tõ)
 pronoun (®¹i tõ)
Eg : - They are more tired than us. = We are not as tired as them.
 - This exercise is more difficult than that one.
3/ Irregular Adj ( BÊt qui t¾c)
- good - better
- bad - worse 
- far - farther / further ( xa)
- much - more
- many - more
- little - less ( Ýt)
Eg : - His English is better than mine. = My English isn't as good as his.
So s¸nh nhÊt 
1/ Short adj :
MÉu c©u : S + to be + the + short adj + est + in / of ....
Eg : - John is the tallest student in his class. = No one in his class is taller than John.
= No one in his class is as tall as John.
* L­u ý :
+ Nh÷ng tÝnh tõ kÕt thóc lµ mét phô ©m, tr­íc khi thªm est, ph¶i gÊp ®«i phô ©m cuèi.
Eg : - big - the biggest
 - hot - the hottest
+ Nh÷ng tÝnh tõ kÕt thóc lµ e , chØ thªm st :
Eg : - large - largest
+ Nh÷ng tÝnh tõ 2 ©m tiÕt , kÕt thóc lµ y, ®­îc biÕn ®æi nh­ sau :
Eg : - happy - happiest
 - pretty - prettiest
 - lazy - laziest
2. Long adj :
MÉu c©u : S + to be + the + most + long adj + in / of ....
Eg : - Freedom is the most important of all. ( Tù do lµ quan träng nhÊt trong sè mäi ®iÒu)
 = Nothing is more important than freedom.
3. Irregular Adj :
Adj/ Adv
Comparative
Superlative
good/well 
better 
the best
bad/badly 
worse 
the worst
fa (xa) 
farther/further
the farthest/furthest
little 
less
the least
many/much 
more
the most
Eg : - Mai is the best student in our class.
B. Drill exercises
Exercise 1: Dïng tõ gîi ý ®Ó viÕt c©u ë d¹ng so s¸nh h¬n :
1. I / short / my brother.
2. Hai Duong / small/ Ha noi.
3. His shoes / cheap / mine.
4. Russia / big / Canada.
5. This exercise / easy / that one.
6. this car / fast / yours ?
7. Today / cold / yesterday.
8. My friend's bike / good / mine.
9. This picture / bad / yours.
10. Her shoes / expensive / his.
11. Mr Jones / careful / wife.
12. Football / popular / table-tennis.
13. English / difficult / Chinese ?
14. Spring / pleasant / summer.
15. Her car / comfortable / mine.
16. His chidren / hard-working / my chidren.
17. He has / much money / I have.
18. My sister / have / many books / me.
Exercise 2: ViÕt l¹i c¸c c©u sau, gi÷ nguyªn nghÜa :
1/ They were happier yesterday than today. ® Today they .............................................
2/ English isn't so interesting as biology. ® Biology is ..........................................................
3 / I'm not as good at English as him. ® He is .....................................................................
4/ His role is more important than mine. ® My role .............................................................
5 / My kitchen is bigger than yours. ® Your kitchen ..............................................................
6 / I haven't got as much money as you. ® You have ...............................................................
7 / French is more difficult than English. ® English ...............................................................
8 / Nam isn't so careful as his father. ® Nam's father ...............................................................
9 / Mai is prettier than her sister. ® Mai's sister ...................................................................
10 / Hai Duong isn't so noisy as Ha Noi. ® Ha Noi ................................................................
11/ My house is smaller than his. ® His house .....................................................................
Exercise 3: Use the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives.
 There are lots of hotels in HCM City. You get a wider (wide) choice here than in the other cities of Viet Nam. The new world hotel is the____________ (famous) because president Bill Clinton once stayed there. It’s also one of the______________ (expensive) hotels in the city. It is currently the____________ (large) hotel in Viet Nam with 552 guest rooms. Hotel Sofitel Plaza is a______________ (small) hotel but it is________________ (expensive) than the New World hotel. It’s the______________ (comfortable) of all. Hotel Equatorial HCM City is also a superior first-class hotel in the city, but it is_______________ (cheap) than Hotel Sofitel Plaza. These hotels are________________ (popular) with business people than with tourists. Personally I can’t think of anything________________ (boring) than a big modern hotel. My own favorite is Binh Quoi Tourist Village, which is______________ (small) and________________ (pleasant) than many other hotels. The staff at Bing Quoi Tourist Village are________________ (helpful) than at the other hotels. Binh Quoi tourist Village is also in a_____________ (nice) place than the others. There are 49 well-furnished rooms in a very quiet atmosphere. It is just about 20 minutes by car from the city center.
Exercise 4: Give the correct form of the adjectives or adverbs in brackets. 
1. It was an awful day. It was the (bad)_____________ day of my life.
2. He was a bit depressed yesterday, but he looks (happy)____________today
3. John’s car runs (well)________________ than Mary’s.
4. That’s the (far)_______________ way to the city center.
5. I feel (good)_________________ today than I did last week.
6. HCM City is the (big)______________ city in Viet Nam.
7. Marjorie has (many)_______________ books than Sue.
8. He acts (badly)______________ than ever before.
9. This bottle has (little)______________ water than my bottle.
10. Nam is (nice)_______________ than Minh.
Exercise 5 : ViÕt l¹i c¸c c©u sau, gi÷ nguyªn nghÜa :
1. Mr Hai is a bad driver. ® Mr Hai drives .....................................................................
2. She is a careless driver.® She .....................................................................................
3. Hoa is a fast typist. ® Hoa ........................................................................................
4. Mary dances marvellously. ® Mary is ........................................................................
5. Celine Dion sings well. ® Celine Dion is .....................................................................
6. Lien is a good English speaker. ® Lien speaks ............................................................
7. Mr Linh is a hard worker. ® Mr Linh ............................................................................
8. Minh is a fast swimmer. ® Minh swims ........................................................................
9. My father drives well. ® My father is ............................................................................
10. He runs quickly. ® He is ...........................................................................................
11. Lan is a bad English speaker. ® Lan speaks...............................................................
12. Mrs Young is a very slow typist. ® Mrs Young types ................................................
13. My mother cooks well. ® My mother ........................................................................
Date: 22/07/2011
Period 4
Consolidation for grade 7
I. Aims
 By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to get more practice and know how to use some other structures sts have learned in grade 7
II. Teaching aids: board, student books for summer.
II. Procedure
 A. Theory 
I/ SO, TOO, EITHER, NEITHER:
1. SO, TOO: ( cũng vậy) : được sử dụng trong câu khẳng định. “So” đứng ở đầu câu; “too” đứng ở cuối câu.
Ex: Hoa is hungry. I am, too
 So am I.
2. EITHER, NEITHER: (cũng không): đđược sử dụng trong câu phủ định. “Neither” đứng ở đầu câu; “either” đứng ở cuối câu.
Ex: Hoa isn’t hungry. I am not, either.
 Neither am I.
II/ Suggession:
-Let’s + V-inf Ex: Let’s play games.
-What about + V-ing ? Ex: What about going to the zoo?
-Why don’t we/you + V-inf ? Ex: Why don’t we play chess?
III. Ordinary verbs : LIKE –PREFER (Ñoäng töø thöôøng : like –prefer)
LIKE :thích
Trong tieáng Anh cuûa Ngöôøi Anh:
Like + to infinitive : 
I like to sleep late on Sundays (Toâi thích nguû muoän vaøo nhöõng ngaøy Chuû Nhaät)
He likes to hear the latest pop music (Anh ta thích nghe nhaïc pop môùi nhaát)
Like + Ving : 
She likes swimming very much (Coá aáy raát thích bôi loäi)
I like climbing mountains (Toâi thích leo nuùi)
Trong tieáng Anh cuûa ngöôøi Myõ, like + to infinitive thöôøng ñöôïc duøng trong caû hai tröôøng hôïp:
PREFER :thích hôn (haøm yù moät söï choïn löïa)
Prefer + to infinitive : 
It’s a nice day. I prefer to go for a picnic 
(Hoâm nay laø moät ngaøy ñeïp trôøi, toâi thích ñi picnic hôn)
Prefer + Ving : 
I prefer going for a picnic .
Prefer . . . to = like . . . better than = thich . . . hơn . . . 
I prefer orange juice to apple juice (Tôi thích nöôùc cam hôn nöôùc taùo)
My mother prefers walking to cycling (Meï toâi thích ñi boä hôn ñi xe ñaïp) 
= My mother likes walking better than cycling
IV/ USED TO (Ñaõ töøng, ñaõ thöôøng) ñöôïc duøng ñeå dieãnt aû moät haønh ñoäng ñaõ xaõy ra thöôøng xuyeân hoaëc lieân tuïc trong moät khoûang thôøi gian trong quaù khöù
Subject + Used to + verb (inf. Without to)
We used to play that game when we were young
(Khi coøn treû,chuùng toâi thöôøng chôi troø chôi ñoù)
V. BE/GET USED TO (quen vôùi)
a. Be used to (quen vôùi)
Subject + be used to + Ving/noun
My mother is used to getting up early every morning 
(Meï toâi quen daäy sôùm moãi buoåi saùng)
b.Get used to (Trôû neân quen vôùi, thích nghi vôùi)
Subject +get used to +Ving/noun
He’ll soon get used to walking to school 
(Chaúng bao laâu anh aáy seõ quen vôùi vieäc di boä ñeán tröôøng)
Little by little, she got used to her new family 
(Daàn daàn, coâ aáy ñaõ thích nghi vôùi gia ñình môùi cuûa mình)
VI. Prepositions of position: (Giới từ chỉ vị trí, nơi trốn)
- Thường đứng trước các danh từ hoặc cụm danh từ.
in : bên trong
+ in + tên tỉnh/thành phố/ nước (in Lai Châu/ In Viet nam)
+ in + tháng/ năm (in may/ in 2011)
+ in the morning/ afternoon/ evening
+ in the middle of: ở giữa
on: Trên
+ on + thứ trong tuần (on Monday), ngày trong tháng.
+ on + a/ the: phương tiện giao thông
+ on + tên con phố (on Trân Hung Dao street)
+ on the first/ second floor: ở tầng thứ nhất/ hai
+ on time..
+ on the way to: trên đường đến..
+ on the right/ left
+ on T.V/ on radio/ on the phone
at:ở tại
+ at + số nhà (at 123 Tran Hung Dao Street)
+ at + thời gian (at 6 o’clock)
+ at home/ school/ work
+ at night
+ at present/ at the moment (ngay bây giờ, ngay lúc này)
in front of : ở phía trước
behind: ở phía sau
to the right/ left of: bên phải/ bên trái
next to: bên cạnh
near: ở gần
opposite: đối diện
between.... and: ở giữa..và
B. Drill Exercise
ViÕt l¹i c¸c c©u sau , sö dông “ so, too, either, neither”
0..He drinks cofee everyday. She drinks cofee every day.
=>../ ..
I will go to the seaside at weekend. Hoa will go to the seaside at weekend.
=>../ ..
She is busy now My brother is also busy now.
=>../ ..
They worked very hard. We worked very hard.
=>../ ..
Lan can swim. Ba can swim.
=>../ ..
They are skipping rope. Their classmates are skipping rope.
=>../ ..
Children like iceream. Adults like ice-cream.
=>../ ..
We don’t smoke cigarettes. They don’t smoke cigarettes.
=>../ ..
She won’t go anywhere at weekend. I won’t go anywhere at weekend.
=>../ ..
They didn’t like new books. We didn’t like new books.
=>../ ..
My father can’t drive a car. My mother can’t drive a car.
=>../ ..
Children shouldn’t eat too many sweets. Adults shouldn’t eat too many sweets.
=>../ ..
She isn’t playing games now. He isn’t playing games now.
=>../ ..
I don’t like onions. My friend doesn’t like onions.
=>../ ..
She didn’t stay up late. He didn’t stay up late.
=>../ ..
They are lazy students. We aren’t lazy students.
=>../ ..
2. §iÒn vµo chç trèng c¸c tõ “so, either, too, neither”
I can’t swim. ..can he.
Nam and Ba are playing soccer and..is Minh.
Hoa doesn’t like pork and her uncle doesn’t
They won’t come to the meeting and.will we.
Jenny ate too much cake last night and I did, 
She phones to her parents twice a week. .do I.
My sister doesn’t like the red skirt and she doesn’t like the green one..
Janes loves dogs and she loves cats, ..
3. Use “ too, so, either, neither” to rewrite the following sentences. (2p)
 Eg : I am a good student. Lan is a good student. (So)
 => I am a good student. So is Lan.
 1. Minh can’t swim. Nam can’t swim. (either)
.
 2. You like coffee. I like coffee. (too)
..
 3. I don’t like beer. My father doesn’t like beer. (neither)
 4. She watched a cowboy movie. He watched a cowboy movie. (so)
4. Choose the right word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 
They don’t know the students have to work ____ at school and at home ( hard, hardly, boring, interesting)
I ____ to go shopping with her (prefer, like, hate, all are correct)
He ____ doing housework ( hates, prefers, likes, all are correct)
____ tell my parents ? (Do I ought to, ought to I, Ought I to, ought I)
What ____ on Saturday afternoons? (do you, you do, do you do, are you)
He ____ interested in your new drawing. (may be, may is, mays be, mays is)
She watched him ____ her bicycle (fixed, fixes, fix, fixing)
I’m glad ____ hear you’re better now (hear, to hear, hearing, for hearing)
Doing morning exercise regularly keeps me ____ (fit, healthy, healthful, fit & healthy)
I like durian. ____ (so do I, me – too, I do too, all are correct)
I ____ taking a walk every Sunday morning. (plan, want, enjoy, decide)
You ____ spend much time playing video games (should, shouldn’t, need, needn’t)
The inventors of the games ____ very rich. (become, begin, start, is) 
Many tennis players are ____ twenty or twenty two (so young so, so young as, as young as, as young so)
I hate ____ housework. (do, to do, doing, to do or doing)
The noise ____ me awake at night ( takes, keeps, gives, does)
Could you help me ____ the cooking (with, by, for, to)
He teaches me ____ tennis (play, to play, playing, to play o

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