Các dạng bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 12

puter 	B. To think and understand 
	C. To make decisions at work 	D. To learn from mistakes 
3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the robots of the future? 
	A. They will probably be very complicated.
	B. They will be able to do humanlike tasks. 
	C. They will contribute to making the future more interesting. 
	D. They will replace human workers in all kinds of work. 
4. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "bother" in the first paragraph? 
	A. “cancel”	B. “change”	C. “upset”	D. “terminate”
5 One of the greatest advantages of robots is.
A. working in dangerous or harmful situation B. working in nuclear power plants
C. working in the plastics industry	 D. working in factories
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. 
6.	A. laughed	B. forced	C. achieved	D. typed
7.	A. terrorism	B. eradicate	C. incredible	D. pessimist
8. 	A. shuttle	B. contribute	C. secure	D. future
9. 	A. threaten	B. earth	C. healthy	D. breathe
 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
10. Some young people like to earn their own living ___________________.
	A. in order to be dependent on their parents 	B. so that be dependent on their parents.	C. so as not to be dependent on their parents. 	D. so as not dependent on their parents.
11. It was such a big meal that we couldn't finish it.
	 A. The meal was too very big for us to finish.	B. The meal was too big for us to finish it.
	 C. The meal was such big that we couldn’t finish it. D. The meal was too big for us to finish.
12. She sings so well that she has been asked to make a record.
 	 A. She is such a well dancer that she has been asked to make a record.
 B. She is such a good dancing that she had been asked to make a record.
 C. She is such a good danner that she has been asked to make a record
 D. She is such a well dancing that she has been asked to make a record.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
13. In the future, fatal diseases will be __________ from the word.
A. transmitted 	B. eradicated 	C. erased 	D. abolished
14. The worker welcome the new regulation, which become __________ on the first of next month.
A. effective 	B. efficient 	C. influential 	D. affection
15. Most developing countries are in __________ of capital and technical assistance.
A. lack 	B. need 	C. shortage 	D. excess
16. Domestic chores are now no longer a ________ thanks to the inventions of electronic devices.
A. bound 	B. weight 	C. burden 	D. load
17. The more powerful weapons are, the more terrible the _________ is.
	A. creativity	B. history	C. terrorism	D. technology
18. He _________ for that company for five months when it went bankrupt.
	A. has been worked	B. has worked	C. had been working	 D. was working
19. Henry was a studious student. He needed no _______ to work hard.
	A. encourage 	B. encouraging 	C. encouragement 	D. encouraged
20. No one can predict the future exactly. Things may happen _______________.
	A. expected 	B. unexpected 	C. expectedly 	D. unexpectedly
21. We are grateful ________ our teacher.
	A. at	B. in	C. on	D. to
22. John’s parents are very proud __________ him.
	A. of	B. in	C. to	D. at 
23. When doing the puzzles, you have to read ___________ the questions carefully.
	A. in 	B. out	C. over 	D. through 
24. For breakfast I had a sandwich and _____ apple. 
	A. the 	B. a 	C. an	D. no article
25. We live in a big house in ______ middle of the village.
	A. the	B. a	C. an	D. no article
26. “Would you like something to eat?” - “    _________I’m not hungry now.”
    	A. Yes, it is  	B. Yes, I would 	C. No, no problem  	D. No, thanks 
27. “ I’m afraid I can’t come to your birthday party this weekend!” – “”
A. What a shame ! 	B. What a pity ! 	C. Me too. D. What’s happened?
 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. 
28. I was such nervous that I didn’t think I would pass the exam. 
 A	 B C D
29. It is very difficult for us to preventing forest fires during the drought.
 A B C D
30. Education and training are an important steps in getting the kind of job that you would like to have. 
 A B C D 
PRACTICE TEST 12
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 1 to 5. 
	Many environmental experts are (1)about the future of our planet. They say that the next few years harmful chemicals will further damage the_____(2)____layer., there will be more losses of irreplaceable tropical rainforests, and serious air pollution will cause the climate itself to change. They also warn us that the developing countries (3).. to suffer ecological disasters, while the rich countries consume the vast majority of the world’s fuels. Animals are also at_____(4)____.It’s fear that some endangered species may soon die (5) , as their natural disasters are destroyed.
A. optimistic	B. pessimistic	C. stagnant	D. powerful
A. oxygen	B. dioxide	C. carbon	D. ozone
A. will continue B. continue	C. continued	D. shall continue
A. risk	B. danger	C. accidents 	D. unfortunate
A. for	B. of	C. out	D. in
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. 
A. breath	B. threaten	C. healthy	D. great
A. link	B. device	C. wipe	D. micro
A. economy	B. contrary	C. citizen	D. corporation
A. eradicate	B. astronaut	C. standard	D. fatal
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
The ideal world is a peaceful one. Nobody wants to live under the _____ of terrorism.
	A. problem	B. danger	C. threat	D. damage
Someone who is ___ is hopeful about the future or the success of something in particular.
	A. powerful	B. optimistic	C. stagnant	D. pessimistic
It is quite incredible that he is unaware of such basic facts .
A. unbelievable	B. difficult	C. disappointed	D. imaginable
We have a _______ future ahead with little comfort, food or hope.
A. secure	B. pessimistic	C. promising	D. optimistic
Mary is so ________ that people tell her all their troubles .
A. sympathetic	B. dependent	C. confident	D. pessimistic
Many teenagers show signs of anxiety and _______ when being asked about their future.
	A. depress 	B. depression 	C. depressing 	D. depressed
He takes pride _______all his achievements 
A. of	B. in	C. on	D. for 
Mary doesn’t mind living ______ her own .
	A. with 	B. by C. on D. at
Mrs. Smith invited Mrs. Lan to have dinner while Mrs. Lan _____ the U.S
	A. visit	B. visited	C. have visited 	D. was visiting
The headmaster disapproved his behaviour.
	A. with 	B. by 	C. on 	D. of
What would you like to have for_____ lunch. 
	A. the 	B. an	C. no article	D. a
John sat on _____ chair nearest the door. 
	A. the	B. a 	C. an 	D. no article
_ “Would you mind if I smoked ? “ _ “ _______________”
 A. Yes , I would B. No, I wouldn’t 	C.I’d really rather you didn’t D. No, thank you 
A: “ What can I do for you?”	B: “___________________.”
A. No, You can’t	B. Thanks. I’ll do it.
C. Thank you, I’m just looking	D.Yes, do it please
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
25. The boy was so lazy that he couldn't stay up late to learn his lessons.
A. The boy was lazy enough not to stay up late to learn his lessons.
B. The boy was too lazy to stay up late to learn his lessons.
C. The boy was lazy enough but he stayed up late to learn his lessons.
D. The boy was lazy enough to stay up late to learn his lessons.
26. That play was _____.
	A. interesting enough for her to see again.B. enough interesting for her to see again	
C. too interesting for her to see again. 	 D. so interesting for her to see again
27. “We preserve natural resources. We can use them in the future.” means ______.
	A. We can use natural resources in the future so that we preserve them
	B. We preserve natural resources that we can use them in the future
	C. We preserve natural resources so that we can use them in the future
	D. We preserve natural resources so as to we can use them in the future
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. 
28. Bill is often late for class, which makes his teachers angrily.
 A B C D
29.Despite not being able to speak the language , we succeeded to make ourselves understood 
 A B C D
30. All the pupils have done the exercises easy.
	 A B C D
UNIT 10 _ ENDANGERED SPECIES
PRACTICE TEST 13
Read the passage and choose the best answer
	The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international non governmental organization for the conservation, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was formed as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson.
 It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million supporters worldwide, working in more than 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with approximately 9% of its funding coming from voluntary donations by private individuals and businesses.
 	 The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the destruction of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater, ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned with endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization runs more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world.
The World Wild Fund for Nature (WWF) is concerned with__________________
A. industry 	B. humanity	C. atmosphere 	D. environment 
WWF is now working in about ________________
A. nineteen countries 	B. one hundred countries and territories	
C. ninety countries	D. sixty- nine countries and states 
Nine percent of WWF funding comes from _________________
A. governments all over the world 	B. private individuals and businesses 
C. the United States 	D. Canada 
The word “ issues “ in passage is closest in meaning to _______________
A. problems	B. ideas	C. groups	D. missions 
Which of the following statements is NOT true ?
A. WWF is a non- governmental organization B. Its name in the United States and Canada is different 
C. WWF focuses on conservation of forests D. WWF is also concerned with climate change 
Choose the word which is pronounced differently
A. attitude 	B. survive 	C. introduce 	D. human
A. medicine 	B. priority 	C. crisis 	D. primary
A. chemical 	B. which 	C. change 	D. each
A. endangered 	B. destroyed 	C. damaged 	D. provided
Choose the best answer
Many species of plants and animals are in of extinction.
A. danger 	B. endanger	C. dangerous 	D. dangerously
She is a famous ............... She is very interested in protecting wild animals from extinction.
A. conserve 	B. conservationist 	C. conservation 	D. conservational
Cutting down trees causes numerousto the environment.
A. danger 	B. affects 	C. influence	D. consequences
Many efforts have been ..to protect rare animals.
A. done 	B. taken 	C. made 	D. given
_______ is the protection of environment and natural resources.
A. Survival 	B. Commerce 	C. Conservation 	D. Extinction
We must try to protect _________ animals, otherwise when a species disappears the whole ecosystem is affected.
A. ecological	B. endangered	C. extinct	D. toxic
My mother permitted me to go out at night. She said ” You .go out tonight.”
A. may 	B. have to 	C. must 	D. need
As an orphan, he ..earn his living alone
A. may	B. might 	C. had to 	D. have to
“ Do you have to buy this hat?”. No , I . It isn’t necessary.”
A. mustn’t 	B. won’t 	C. needn’t 	D. don’t need
.open the window for you?
A. Shall I 	B. Shall I to 	C. Should I to 	D. Do I
I turned on the fan .the room was hot.
A. due to 	B. despite 	C. even though 	D. because
You_____________use this chemical without gloves . It will burn your skin 
A. don’t have to 	B. mustn’t 	C. needn’t 	D. must 
Henry into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner.
A. was going 	B. went 	C. has gone 	D. goes
“ Would you like milk or sugar?”- “..”.
A. No, sugar, please 	B. No, just a black coffee, please
C. Why not milk for me? 	D. Yes, a lot of milk
Kate: “Do you think Mary is coming the English club?” _ Jackie: “..”
A. I don’t hope so	B. I don’t believe	C. I believe not so	D. I believe not
Error Identification. 
We have written to each other when we were in primary school.
 A B C D
I can find my own way there, you needn’t to wait for me. 
 A B C D
I have lost one of my gloves, I must have been dropped it somewhere.
 A B C D
Complete the following sentences
It is a top secret __________________________________. 
	A.You mustn’t tell anyone about it.	B .You needn’t tell anyone about it.
	C. You mightn’t tell anyone about it.	D.You won’t tell anyone about it.
If you work hard,
 	A. you will eventually succeed 	B. you would eventually succeed
 	C. you eventually succeeded 	D. you’d have eventually succeeded
I think it was the manger _______________
	A. to whom I was speaking	B. who I was speaking to him 
	C. with whom I was speaking 	D. whom I was speaking with him 
PRACTICE TEST 14
 Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
	Nearly 200 of the 1500 native plant species in Hawaii are at risk of going extinct in the near future because they have been (1) _____ to such low numbers. Approximately 90 percent of Hawaii's plants are found nowhere else in the world but they are (2) _____ by alien invasive species such as feral goats, pigs, rodents and non- native plants.
The Hawaii Rare Plant Restoration Group is striving to prevent the extinction of the 182 rare Hawaiian plants with fewer than 50 individuals remaining in the (3) _____. Since 1990, (4)_____ a result of their 'Plant Extinction Prevention Program', sixteen species have been brought into cultivation
and three species have been reintroduced. Invasive weeds have been removed in key areas and fencing put up in order to (5) ______ plants in the wild.
A disappeared 	B. reduced 	C. increased 	D. developed
A. guarded 	B. invested 	C. conserved 	 	D. threatened
A. wild 	B. atmosphere 	C. hole 	D. sky
A. so 	B. due 	C. as 	D. but
A. derive 	B. vary 	C. remain 	D. protect
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
A. temperature 	B.serious 	C. awareness 	D. chemical
A. ability	 	B. agriculture 	C. development 	D. contaminate
A. disappearance 	B. vulnerable 	C.conservation 	D. generation
A. current 	B. global 	C.crisis 	D. mankind
 Choose the best answer
They eventually realize that reckless ______ of the earth's resources can lead only to eventual global disaster. 
A. exploit 	B. exploitable 	C. exploitation 	D. exploitative
Chemical wastes from factories are _______ that cause serious damage to species habitats.
A. pollutes 	B. pollutants 	C. pollutions 	D. polluters
The air in the city is badly __________ because of its old cars.
A. pollution	B. has polluted	C. polluted	D. being polluted
If an area is _______, all the trees there are cut down or destroyed.
A. endangered 	B. deforested 	C. contaminated 	D. polluted
All the countries of the area have _______ to protect their wildlife but they are rarely enforced.
A. efforts 	B. laws 	C. results 	D. reserves
Many plants and animals __________ are now in danger of extinction.
A. pieces	B. numbers	C. amount	D. species
__________ is the natural environment in which plants or animals live.
A. Habitat	B. Habitant	C. Extinction	D. Biodiversity
The disappearance of one or several species may result in the loss of ________
A. university	B. biology	C. biodiversity	D. diversity
It_____ rain this evening. Why don't you take an umbrella?
A. could be	B. must	 C .might 	D. had better
_____ you carry this bag for me?
A. May	B. Should	 C. Will	D. Shall
You ________ take me to the airport . Catherine ‘s giving me a lift 
A. mustn’t 	B. shouldn’t 	C. mightn’t 	D. don’t have to
Most of the earth’s surface ___________ by water.
A. have covered	B. is covering	C. is covered	D. are covered
It ________very much in summer in our country.
A. not rains	B. don’t rain	C. doesn’t rain	D. isn’t raining
”Could I borrow your pen?” “..You can use it all day if you like ”
	A. No, please do.	B. Of course. 	C. Not at all. 	D. Yes , you would .
“What would you like to drink ?” _ “__________”
A. Thank you 	B. Coffee , please	 C. Yes, please 	D. No, I don’t 
Writing 
25. “ -------------- about the eight o’clock flight to Chicago?” - “Not yet”
A. Has been an announcement made	B. Has an announcement made
C. Has an announcement been made	D. Has been made an announcement
26.Tom has just got a new job. ______________
A. He will be very pleased. 	 B. He must be very pleased. 
C.He should be very pleased.	 D.He might be very pleased.
27.Tom painted his room black. It looks dark and dreary. ______________
A.He must have chosen another colour. 	 B.He may have chosen another colour.
C. He should have chosen another colour. 	 D.He could have chosen another colour.
 Error Identification
28.I was very angry when the bus finally came because I have been waiting a long time for it 
 A B C D 
29.He ‘s the painter who’s last exhibition was such a failure 
 A B C D 
30. Our sources of energy will soon end if other sources don’t find.
 A B C D
UNIT 11_ BOOKS
PRACTICE TEST 15
Read the passage carefully, and then choose the best option of words to answer the questions:
Reading, as you know, is a continuous and never ending process. If you do very little reading, or if you read only material that offers no challenge to your comprehension, your reading will be of very little use. Once we reach a certain age, or once our formal schooling is completed, many of us become so restricted in our choice of reading that we rarely read any new type of reading experience. We tend to read only books in our professional or business field, or only inspirational books, or only our favorite newspapers every morning, or only one magazine for which we have developed a preference. And the trouble starts here. You should neither read only for entertainment nor only for information but you should also read for intellectual growth, for mental stimulation, for enriching your background of knowledge, for wisdom, and for broader outlook and mature understanding. What kind of books should you read to continue your intellectual growth, to gain a background for opinion and for judgment? The answer is simple one: Read books in fields you have little or no acquaintance with, books that will open for you new horizons of learning, books that will help you explore new areas of knowledge and experience, books that will make the world and people more understandable to you. Sadly, more and more people today are giving up the printed word in favor of being entertained and informed by watching TV, a popular entertainment ,device present at almost homes. More and more children are being subjected to TV programming, perhaps as a babysitter. More than two hours of TV time per day are now a part of children development, generating physiological and mental problems that are of growing concern among experts. 
Reading ________.	
A. completely stops when we finish our schooling 	B. is an endless process	
 	C. is of little use	D. should be done a little
According to the text, ________.
A. new type of reading experience often interests most of us. 
B. we should only read for entertainment
C. reading for intellectual growth is necessary	
D. we should not read for mental stimulation
What kind of books is recommended?
 	A. Books in fields you have little or no acquaintance with 
B. Books that will help you explore new areas of knowledge and experience 
C. Books that will open for you new horizons of learning
 	D. All are correct 
We can learn from the text that today ________.
A. people spend more time watching TV than reading books 
B. more and more people enjoy reading
C. most babysitters prefer watching TV 
D. most children spend less than 2 hours a day watching TV
The writer ____.	
A. does not approve of reading process 	 	B. advises us to read as little as possible
C. prefers watching TV to reading	 	 	D. appreciates reading
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced from that of the others in each group 
A. types	B. pages	C. bits	D. subjects
A. digested	B. interested	C. killed	D. united
A. author	B. theme	C. thriller	D. another
A. school	B. book	C. food	D. pool
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Books are still a cheap ............... to get knowledge and entertainment.
	A. means	B. way	C. method	D. measure
 Which subject is this book ............... ?
	A. on	B. for	C. of	D. up
It is a good book. I think it is interesting enough for you to ............... 
	A. put down	B. swallow	C. look up	D. understand
I like ...............books better than ............... films.
	A. the / the	B. Þ / the	C. the / Þ	D. Þ / Þ
Read the book ............... and you can find the information you need.
	A. careful	B. careless	C. carefully	D. carelessly
 I can’t find my book anywhere. I ............... have left it on the train. I am not sure.
	A. must	B. needn’t