Giáo án English 7 - Unit 11: Keep fit, stay healthy

 CB121a	 CB 121 
Date: ngày tháng 
Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút
Name: ____________________
UNIT 11: KEEP FIT, STAY HEALTHY
A. Review the present simple tense and the past simple tense (ôn thì hiện tại đơn và quá khứ đơn)
I. The present simple tense (Thì hiện tại đơn)
S + Vs/es
* Form (cấu trúc)
1. Positive 
(thể khẳng định)
_ She watches TV every night.
 (Cô ấy xem ti vi mỗi tối)
_ My grandfather likes tea. 
 (Ông của tôi thích trà)
_ We clean our room once a week.
(Chúng tôi lau phòng mỗi tuần một lần)
CB 121b
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form of the present simple tense
(chia động từ trong ngoặc theo thì hiện tại đơn)
_ He always (drive) drives carefully.
1. 	She (drink) _________ coffee every morning. 
2. 	I often (go) _________ fishing on Sundays.
3. 	My mother (get) _________ up at 5.30 every 	morning. 
4. 	The sun (set) _________ in the West.
5. 	My friends usually (enjoy) _________ going 	shopping on Saturday afternoons.
6. 	He (live) _________ at 25 Tran Phu street.
7. 	Mr. Thanh (teach) _________ Math in a high 	school.
8. 	Her parents (teach) _________ English in a high 	school. 
9. 	The water in the lake seldom (freeze) ________ 	in winter.
10. 	Every morning, Ba (get) _________ up at 6 	o’clock, then he (brush) _________ his teeth, 	(have) _________ breakfast with his mother and 	(go) _________ to school at 6.30.
CB 122a	 CB122
Arrange the given words into the correct order
(sắp xếp những từ cho sẵn thành câu hoàn chỉnh)
_ very happy / looks / he
® He looks very happy.
1. at night/ never stays up late/ she
 @	
2. television/ Nam / every night/ watches
 @	
3. listens to music/my brother/ in his free time/ often
 @	
4. have lunch / I / usually / at 11.45
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5. we / some vegetables / need / for dinner
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6. We / brush / our / should / teeth / every day
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7. I / terrible / had / a / cold
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CB 122b
S + do / does not + V nguyên mẫu
2. Negative 
(thể phủ định)
 (do not = don’t; does not = doesn’t)
_ Lan doesn’t water trees everyday.
 (Lan không tưới cây mỗi ngày)
_ They don’t go to the library every weekend.
 (Họ không đi thư viện vào mỗi cuối tuần) 
Do/ Does + S + V bare-inf?
3. Interrogative
 (thể nghi vấn) 
 (Bare–inf: động từ nguyên mẫu không “to”)
_ Does she have many best friends?
(Cô ấy có nhiều bạn tốt phải không?)
_ Do you like animals?
(Các bạn có thích động vật không?)
Wh-word + do + S + Vbare-inf?
 does 
4. Wh-question 
_ What do you often do after class?
 (Bạn thường làm gì sau giờ học?) 
 CB 123a	 CB123
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative forms
(đổi các câu sau sang thể phủ định và nghi vấn)
_ I brush my teeth after meals.
® I don’t brush my teeth after meals.
® Do you brush your teeth after meals?
1. He usually goes fishing on Sundays.
 @ 	
 @ 	
2. I come to class on time every day.
 @ 	
 @ 	
3. Ba waters flowers every morning.
 @ 	
 @ 	
4. We live in a small house in a city.
 @ 	
 @ 	 
CB 123b
Choose the correct answer (chọn đáp án đúng)
_ What do you do in your free time?
a. did	b. do	c. doing
1. The class ______ at 7 o’clock in the morning.
a. start	b. starts	c. is start
2. My brother ______ coffee every morning.
a. isn’t drink	b. doesn’t drinks	c. doesn’t drink
3. Why ______ you ______ to the dentist?
a. do / go	b. do / goes	c. are / go
4. Milk ______ good for your health.
a. are	b. is	c. Þ
5. She ______ very kind. She always ______ everyone.
a. is / help	b. is / is helping	c. is / helps
6. They ______ to bed at ten o’clock every night.
a. go	b. goes	c. going 
7. She ______ the flowers every morning.
a. water	b. waters	c. wateres
 CB 124a	 CB124
5. Usage (cách dùng)
Ä Thì hiện tại đơn được dùng để diễn tả: 
F Chân lí, sự thật hiển nhiên
_ The sun rises in the East.
(Mặt trời mọc ở hướng đông) 
F Thói quen hay hành động thường xuyên xảy ra ở hiện tại.
_ I go to school every morning.
(Tôi đi học vào mỗi buổi sáng)
F Thường có các trạng từ chỉ tần suất theo câu: always, usually, often, sometimes, occasionally, seldom, rarely, every day/ week/ month, on Sundays.
F Vị trí của trạng từ tần suất trong câu:
1. Trước động từ thường
2. Sau động từ tobe
3. Giữa trợ động từ và động từ thường
CB 124b
Put the adverbs of frequency in the correct order
 (đặt các trạng từ vào đúng vị trí trong câu)
_ Classes begin at seven o’clock. (always)
® Classes always begin at seven o’clock.
1. We play soccer in the street. (never)
 @	
2. He sends me a present. (sometimes)
 @	
3. The children are interested in computer games. (usually)
 @	
4. What do you do at recess? (usually)
 @	
5. They don’t go swimming in the winter. (often)
 @	 
6. She goes out alone at night. (rarely)
 @	
7. We write to each other in English (always)
 @	
 CB 125a	 CB125
Read the passage and answer the True / False questions
Most people need seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Some people need less than this, and some people need more. Many people have difficult sleep, but they do not know why. Most people know it is important not to drink coffee or tea before they go to bed. Dr. Schachter suggests, “You shouldn’t use your bedroom as a TV room or an exercise room. You should use it for sleeping only. It is a good idea to have a regularly sleeping schedule. Get up and go to bed at the same time every day. It is also important not to eat before bedtime. Eating many keep you awake.”
1. Most people need seven to eight hours of sleep a night.
a. True 	b. False
2. Most people know why they have difficult sleep.
a. True	b. False
3. It’s not good to drink coffee or tea before they go to bed.
a. True 	b. False
CB 125b
Find out the mistakes from the underlined words
 (tìm lỗi sai từ các từ gạch dưới)
_We goes to Ireland for our holiday every year.
 A B C
® câu A: go
1. She sometimes receive a letter from her old 
 A B C 
 friend. 
2. We play often the marbles at recess.
 A B C
3. It was often hot in the summer.
 A B C
4. His friends doesn’t laugh at his jokes.
 A B C
5. Does she usually go swimming in Sundays?
 A B C
6. I finishs doing my homework quickly.
 A B C
7. I get up early to doing morning exercises.
 A B C CB126a	 CB 126 
 Date: ngày tháng 
 Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút
UNIT 11: KEEP FIT, STAY HEALTHY
II. Past simple tense (Thì quá khứ đơn)
* Form (cấu trúc)
S + V2/ ed + 
1. Positive:
(thể khẳng định) 
_ She went to the movies last night.
 (Tối qua cô ấy đã đi xem phim)
S + did not + V bare-inf 
2. Negative: 
(thể phủ định) 
 (did not = didn’t)
_ He didn’t go fishing with us yesterday.
(Anh ấy đã không đi câu cá với chúng tôi hôm qua)
Did + S + Vbare-inf ?
3. Interrogative: 
 (thể nghi vấn)
_ Did you see Lara last week?
(Tuần trước bạn có gặp Lara không?)
CB126b
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative forms
(đổi những câu sau sang thể phủ định và nghi vấn)
_ They bought this house two years ago.
® They did not buy this house two years ago.
® Did they buy this house two years ago?
1. They left the city two weeks ago.
 @	
 @	
2. Mr. Quan taught Math in high school last year.
 @	
 @	
3. They were at home yesterday.
 @	
 @	
4. I saw them at school 3 days ago.
 @	
 @	
 CB127a	 CB 127
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form of the past simple tense
(chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn)
_ He (wash) washed his car two days ago.
1. 	They (buy) _________ new books yesterday.
2. 	I (receive) _________ a present from my friend 	last 	week.
3. 	His friend (not / laugh) _________ at his jokes.
4. 	_________ her mother (go) _________ to the 	supermarket yesterday evening?
5. 	He (move) _________ to Paris in 1917.
6. 	We (visit) _________ to Da Lat last summer.
7. 	_________ Marconi (invent) _________ the 	radio?
8. 	My brother (play) _________ football when he 	(be) _________ a child.
9. 	My father (not / watch) _________ TV last night. 	He (read) _________ newspapers.
10. 	Hoa (have) _________ a medical check-up 	yesterday morning.
CB127b
Choose the correct answer (chọn câu trả lời đúng)
_ Why did you call me so late last night?
a. did	b. do 	c. does
1. Lisa ______ to work yesterday.
a. not go 	b. don’t go	c. didn’t go
2. The letter ______ a few days ago.
a. come	b. came	c. comes
3. The children ______ in the park five minutes ago.
a. was	b. are	c. were
4. Mr. Robinson ______ Liz a cap last birthday.
a. bought	b. buys	c. buy
5. He ______ his children to the zoo last Sunday.
a. takes	b. take 	c. took
6. ______ you at home yesterday morning?
a. Are	b. Were	c. Do
7. She always ______ an umbrella.
a. carry	b. carries	c. to carry
8. They ______ the floor every week.
a. washs	b. wash	c. washes
 CB128a	CB 128
4. Usage (cách dùng): thì quá khứ đđơn dùng để diễn tả:
	Ä Hành động hoặc sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc 	hẳn tại một thời điểm xác định ở quá khứ.
	Ä Hành động đã diễn ra trong một thời gian nhưng 	đã hồn tồn kết thúc ở quá khứ.
	Ä Trạng từ chỉ thời gian thường đi kèm với thì quá 	khứ đơn: yesterday, last night/ week/ month., 	ago
5. Wh- questions: when, what, where, how, who, why
+ Động từ to be: 
Question word + was/were + S?
_ Where were you last night? (tối qua bạn ở đâu?)
Question word + did + S + Vbare-inf ?
+ Động từ thường:
_ What did you learn yesterday?
 (Hôm qua bạn học gì?)
CB128b
Make questions for the underlined words
(đặt câu hỏi cho những từ gạch dưới)
_ I walked to school this morning.
® When did you walk to school?
1. We stayed with our friends last night.
 @	
2. His mother bought him a new shirt yesterday.
 @	
3. Lan went to school by bus yesterday.
 @	
4. The children were in the park five minutes ago.
 @	
5. Mr Tam took his children to the museum last Sunday.
 @	
 6. She moved to New York in 1998.
 @	
7. They learnt English together last night.
 @	
CB129a 	CB 129	 
Arrange the given words in the correct order
 (sắp xếp những từ cho sẵn vào đúng trật tự)
_ you / what / did / buy / in the bookstore / last night
® What did you buy in the bookstore last night?
1. he / last night / go / where / did?
 @	
2. helped / who / Hoa / make / her skirt?
 @	
3. when / in Ha Noi / your father / was?
 @	
4. he / did / have lunch with / who?
 @	
5. did / come to the meeting late / why / Peter / last night?
 @	
6. last month / travel to the USA / how / did / they?
 @	
7. What / doing / he / is / now?
 @	
CB129b
1. Khi muốn yêu cầu hoặc nhờ ai làm việc gì đó một cách lịch sự, ta dùng cấu trúc:
Would you + Vinf without to, please?
_ Would you show me that bag, please?
 (Vui lòng cho tôi xem cái túi kia)
2. Khi muốn hỏi về trọng lượng, kích thước của người hay vật, ta dùng cấu trúc:
How + adjective + be + S?
S + be + số lượng (+adj)
+ Trả lời: 
* Lưu ý: những tính từ được dùng là những tính từ mô tả về trọng lượng, kích thước như: high (cao), long (dài), short (ngắn, thấp), tall (cao), heavy (nặng), thick (dày), thin (mỏng)
_ How tall is your sister? 
 (Em gái bạn cao bao nhiêu?)
_ She’s one meter 45 centimeters (tall).
 (Cô ấy cao 1m45)
 CB130a	 CB 130
Make sentences from given words using 
“Would  please”
(Viết câu theo các từ gợi ý, sử dụng “Would  please)
 _ open your mouth.
 ® Would you open your mouth, please?
1. get on the scales
 @	
2. show me the post office
 @	
3. pass me the newspaper
 @	
4. take me a photograph
 @	
5. open the window
 @	
6. put this picture on the wall
 @	
7. give me your book
 @	
CB 130b
Make questions with “How” and answer from the given words
(Đặt câu hỏi với “How” và trả lời theo các từ gợi ý )
_ old you? // ten
® How old are you?
® I am ten years old.
1. tall / he? // one meter 80 centimeters
 @	
 @	
2. high / that building? // over 150 meters
 @	
 @	
3. long / your ruler? // 20 cm
 @	
 @	
4. much / your hat ? // 50.000 dong
 @	
 @	
5. deep / the valley ? // 30 meters
 @	
 @