Ngữ pharp và bài tập - Unit 14: The world cup

UNIT 14: THE WORLD CUP
I. VOCABULARY
A. READING (pages 142-144)
champion (n)	nhà vô địch	hole-held-held (v)	tổ chức
championship (n)	chức vô địch	honoured title (n)	danh hiệu vinh dự	
compete (v)	thi đấu	host nation (n)	chủ nhà
competition (n)	cuộc thi đấu	pass (v)	trôi qua
consider (v)	xem như	passionate (adj)	nồng nhiệt
defeat (v)	đánh bại	runner-up (n)	á quân
elimination game (n) trận đấu loại	take part in (v)	tham gia
event (n)	sự kiện	tournament (n)	giải đấu
final (adj/n)	(trận)chung kết	tropy (n)	cúp
gain (v)	giành được	victory (v)	chiến thắng
governing body (n)	tổ chức quản lý	witness (v)	chứng kiến
B. SPEAKING (pages 145-147)
final match (n)	trận chung kết	South Korea (n)	Hàn Quốc
penalty shoot-out (n)loạt đá phạt đền	Sweden (n)	Thụy Điển
score (n)	tỉ số	Switzerland (n)	Hà Lan
	West Germany (n)	Tây Đức
C. LISTENING (pages 147-148)
ambassador (n)	đại sứ	milestone (n)	mốc lịch sử
goal-score (n)	cầu thủ ghi bàn	promote (v)	thúc đẩy
hero (n)	anh hùng	retire (v)	về hưu
kick (v)	đá	retirement (n)	sự về hưu
	score (v)	ghi bàn
D. WRITING (page 149)
announcement (n)	thông báo	football field (n)	sân bóng
captain (n)	đội trưởng	friendlly match (n)	trận giao hữu
committee (n)	ủy ban	head (n)	bí thư
Communist Youth Union (n)	TNCS
contact (v)	liên lạc	postpone (v)	trì hoãn
volunteer (n)	tình nguyện	severe (adj)	khắc nghiệt
	take place (exp)	diễn ra
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS (pages 150-152)
bucket (n)	cái xô	heavy (adj)	nặng
driving test (n)	cuộc thi bằng lái xe	
give s.o a lift (exp)	cho ai quá giang	realise (v)	nhận ra
headache (n)	nhức đầu	repaint (v)	sơn lại	
	suitcase (n)	vali
II. GRAMMAR
1. Will vs. be going to
 Will (sẽ) diễn tả một quyết định đưa ra vào lúc nói.
 Ex: A: It’s very cold
 B: I’ll close the windows.
 Be going to (sắp) diễn tả một dự định
 Ex: A: Why are you turning on the TV?
 B: I’m going to watch the news.
2. Will: making predictions (đưa ra phỏng đoán)
 Ex: You are working very hard. I am sure you will pass this exam easily.
3. Will: making offers (đưa ra đề nghị)	
 Ex: A: I want to buy this book but I don’t have enough money.
 B: I’ll lend you some.
UNIT 14: WORLD CUP
A. PHONETICS
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words.
1) A. region	B. goal 	C. game	D. together
2) A. score	B. cup	 	C. captain	D. certain
3) A. champion	B. school 	C. character	D. chemist
II. Choose the word that has stress pattern different from that of the other words.
4) A. ambassador	B. committee 	C. defeat	D. victory
5) A. compete	B. event 	C. football D. postpone
6) A. tournament	B. consider	C. professional	D. equipment
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
7) The international football  is held every four years.
A. match	B. contest	 	C. tournament	D. game
8) The FIFA was ... in 1904 in England.
A. set up	B. set off	 	C. put up	D. put off
9) Uruguay .. Argentina in the final match of the first World Cup.
A. won	B. passed	C. managed	D. defeated
10) Germany was the .. nation of 2006 World Cup final.
A. held	B. hold	C. host	D. house
11) Pele’ participated  three World Cups.
A. at	B. in	C. for	D. with
12) The 13th World Cup was .. in Mexico in 1986.
A. put	B. placed 	C. held	D. set
13) “Van is in hospital.” 
–“Yes, I know. I ... her tomorrow.”
A. am going to visit B. will visit 	C. go to visit	D. will visiting
14) That bag looks heavy. I  you with it.
A. help	B. will help 	C. am helping 	D. am going to help
15) I think Tam .. the job. She has a lot of experience.
A. gets	B. is getting 	C. will get	D. is going to get
16) “I’m catching the 7.00 train.” 
–“So am I. I  you a lift to the station.”
A. am giving	B. going to give C. should give 	D. will give 
17) Mai and I have decided to have a party. We .. lots of people.
A. will invite	B. are inviting 	C. invited	 D. are going to invite
 18) This exercise is very difficult. ..... me with it?
A. Will you help	B. Are you help	 C. Do you help	D. Are you going to help
 19) There is a hole in the bottom of the boat. A lot of water is coming in through the hole. 
 The boat .
A. was sinking	B. is going to sink	
C. will sink 	D. should sink
 20) Do you have any intention of spending your holiday in Nha Trang?
Are ...
A. you having intention of spending your holiday in Nha Trang?	
B. spending your holiday in Nha Trang?
C. you intending to spend your holiday in Nha Trang?	 	
D. you going to spend your holiday in Nha Trang?
II. Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
 21) I have invited Tom to the party but I don’t think he is coming.
 A B C D
 22) There are a lot of black clouds in the sky. It will rain.
 A B C D
 23) You look tired. I am getting something for you to drink.
 A B C D
 24) Pele’ was famous with his powerful kicking and controlling the ball.
 A B C D
III. Fill each space with a form of be going to + Vo or will + Vo.
 25) You (give) ............................ me a hand moving the furniture as I (clean) ... the floor later.
 26) We (go) .... out for dinner at 8.00, so you (make) ............................. sure you’re back in time.
 27) If you (play) ................................ tennis with Richard, you (let) .. Emily come and watch.
 28) You (look) . after the children for an hour, as I (get) .. a few things from the supermarket. 
 29) You (let) ................................ me have a look at your paper if I need to.
 30) I think I (just stay) .. in bed.
C. READING
Read the passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
	World Cup, two international soccer tournaments, one for men and one for women, each held every (31). years. Both tournaments are the top of international competition in the sport.
	The men's World Cup is (32).. the most popular sporting event in the world and is followed with passionate interest around the globe. The final game of the 2002 tournament was played to a television audience of (33).. than a billion viewers. Founded in 1930 with just 13 (34).., the tournament now attract entries from more than 200 countries. The teams must participate in elimination games within their own regions (35).. qualifying to become one of the 32 nations participating in the final tournament.
 31) A). five 	B). two 	C). four 	D). three 
 32) A). told 	B). made 	C). considered 	D). done 
 33) A). some 	B). any 	C). more 	D). little 
 34) A). people 	B). countries 	C). groups 	D). teams 
 35) A). before 	B). after 	C). during 	D). of 
D. WRITING
Arrange these words or groups of words in the correct order.
 36) don’t/ the/ will/ very/ I/ think/ exam/ be/ difficult. 
à...........................................................................................................................
 37) here/ build/ is/ Council/ The/ going/ school/ to/ City/ a. 
à........................................................................................................................... 
 38) Wait/ you/ will/ an/ here/ get/ for/ and/ aspirin/ I. 
à........................................................................................................................... 
 39) you/ visit/ grandparents/ weekend/ Are/ to/ your/ next/ going/ ?
à........................................................................................................................... 
 40) meet/ you/ the/ half/ We/ outside/ stadium/ an/ will/ in/ hour.
à........................................................................................................................... 
UNIT 14: WORLD CUP
A. PHONETICS
I. 1) A. region	2) D. certain	3) A. champion	
II. 4) D. victory	5) C. football 	6) A. tournament	
B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
I. 7) C. tournament	8) A. set up	9) D. defeated	 10) C. host	
11) B. in	12) C. held	13) A. am going to visit 14) B. will help 	
15) C. will get	16) D. will give 	17) D. are going to invite 18) A. Will you help
 19) B. is going to sink	
 20) D. you going to spend your holiday in Nha Trang?
II. 21) D. will come	22) D. is going to rain	23) B. will get	 24) B. for
III. 25) will give/ am going to clean	26) are going to go/ will make
 27) are going to play/ will let	28) will look/ am going to get 
 29) will let	30) will stay
C. READING
 31) C). four 32) C). considered 33) C). more 34) D). teams 35) A). before 
D. WRITING
 36) I don’t think the exam will be very difficult. 
 37) The City Council is going to build a school here. 
 38) Wait here and I will get an aspirin for you. 
 39) you/ visit/ grandparents/ weekend/ Are/ to/ your/ next/ going/ ?
 40) We will meet you outside the stadium in half an hour.