2) Cách dùng:
a) Đại từ nhân xưng làm chủ ngữ (subject): làm chủ ngữ cho hành động, sự việc
EX: - He is a teacher.
b) Đại từ làm tân ngữ: luôn đứng sau động từ
EX: - Look at him.
c) Tính từ sở hữu: luôn luôn đứng trướcc danh từ và bổ nghĩa cho danh từ.
EX: This is my book. Her mother is a teacher.
B. TENSES: Thì
1. The simple Present tense: Thì hiện tại đơn
Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn tả một thói quen hay một hành động xảy ra thường xuyên ở hiện tại.
Thường có các trạng từ đi kèm như: every day, every morning, every month, always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never
a. near b. opposite c. between d. temple a. tree b. restaurant c. park d. flower a. store b. museum c. friend d. hospital a. beautiful b. bakery c. drugstore d. bookstore a. town b. city c. country d. house a. travel b. bike c. bus d. car a. get b. leave c. school d. start a. doctor b. hospital c. teacher d. businessman a. dangerous b. road c. sign d. intersection Which is different day lake tall plane restaurant river well left office behind clinic picture photo motorbike home work dangerous travel man traffic help left market intersection truck unload turn lunch policeman sign bike spider fly copy sky by ball small game watch girl history television listen home how go old eat breakfast read teacher school door stool room 15. sit engineer thirty window VOCABULARY Choose the correct answer: There is a big lake . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . the house. (in / behind / to the left / near to) He is going to school . . . . . . . foot. ( by / in / on / with ) The sign says “No smoking”. You . . . . . . . . . .smoke. (can / must / mustn’t / have) “No right turn” is a . . . . . . . . . . . .(road sign / traffic / road / street) There are some trees . . . . . . . . . . the right of the house. (from / under / to / in) A farmer works on a . . . . . . . . . . ..(house / farm / hospital / hotel) There is a traffic light at the. . . . . . . . . . . .( intersection / road / sign / country ) . . . . . . . . . .there a lake in your garden? (Is / Are / Does / Do ) It‘s very noisy in the . . . . . . . . . (house / country / city / river ) Is your house . . . . . . . .? – No, it isn’t. It’s small. (old / small / big / new) We have dinner in a small . . . . .... (museum / restaurant / bookstore / stadium) There is a toy store . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a factory and a bakery. (between / in / on / at) . . . . . . . . . . . . . is there near a the movie theater ? ( What / Where / When / which) Hoa lives in a village. It is in the. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . (city / country / park / hotel) What . . . . . . . . .he do? He‘s an engineer. (does / do / is / are ) My brother and I . . . . . . . students. ( am / is / are / be) Mr. Tuan is a teacher. . . . . . .. . . . teaches us Math. (He / Him / His / She) . . . . . . . is that ? That’s a lamp. ( Who / What / Where / How) How many boys are there? There . . . . . . one. (am / is / are / has) The children are playing games . . . . . . . the yard. (on / in / at / with) Are those your pens? Yes, . . . . . . .. . are. (those / these / they / their ) Is his sister a nurse? No, . . . . .. isn’t. ( he / she / his / her) Our class . . . . . .. . English on Friday and Saturday. (is / have / has / are ) They are good students . . . . . .. .. .. books are new. (They / Their / Them / we) Mai’s brother . . . .. . . . . . . soccer now. (is playing / are playing / plays / to play ) What do girls do in the afternoon? . . . . . . . . . . play games. (She / We / They / I ) . . . . . . . . . Nga play volleyball? – Yes, she . . . . . . . . . . ( Do / Does / Is / Are) They do their homework. . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday evening. ( on / in / at / by) There is a movie theater . . . . . . . . . . . . . the bakery and the drugstore. (in / between / on / behind) . . . . . . . . . .. brothers does she have? (How many / What / Which / How) He is a farmer. He works on the. . . . . . (hospital / city / farm / country) Is she a doctor or an. . . . . . . . ? (nurse / teacher / engineer / student) Who . . . . . . . (is / am / are ) they ? They are Mai and Hoa. . . . . . . . . . .books are on the desk. (Our / We / They / My ) 35. My apartment is. . . . . the first floor. (in / on / at / near) Put in : I , he , she , it , you , they , my , her , your , their , his, our, we This is Lan. . . . . . . is a student. . . . . . . . . . . name is Nam. . . . . . . . sits next to me. What‘s this? . . . . . . is an eraser. Is that your desk? – No,it itn’t. This is . . . . . . . desk. Hoa and Xuan are in grade 6. . . . . . . . . . classroom is on the first floor. Are these your books? Yes, . . . . . . are. This is my family. . . . . . are sitting in . . . . .living-room. Is that . . . . . . . . teacher? No, she isn’t. What is their mother doing? . . . . . . . . is cooking dinner. Mr.Quang is a driver. . . . . . . . . is driving . . . . . . . truck. GRAMMAR & STRUCTURES The simple present or present progressive 1. My teacher (live) . . . . . . . . . . . . . on Le Loi Street. 2. Thu and Vui (play) . . . . . . . . . . . . . soccer after school. 3. Our house (have) . . . . . . . . . . a flower garden. 4. Nam (do) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . his homework at present. 5. She (not play) . . . . . . . . . . . . . games after school. 6. . . . . . . . . . .. the children (go) . . . . . . . to bed at nine? 7. Where . . . . . . . .your father (work). . . . . . . . . . .? 8. Minh (watch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. TV now. 9. We (not listen) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . to music at school. 10.There (be) . . . . . . . . . . . four people in my family. 11. Lan and Mai (be) . . . . . . . . . . students. 12. Nga (wait) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . for a bus at present. 13. (Be) . . . . . . . . . . there any trees around your house? 14. Mr. Lam (travel) . . . . . . . . . . . . to HaNoi by plane. 15. . . . . . . . . . they (have) . . . . . . . . . . lunch at a food stall now? 16. Look! The teacher (come) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17. . . . . . . your father (get) . . . . . . . . . .up at five every morning? 18. What. . . . . . . . you (do) . . . . . . . . . . . . .? I am listening to music. 19. Thu (go). . . . . . . to school by bike every afternoon. 20. Where. . . . . . . . your sister (go) . . . . . . . at the moment? 21. She (go) . . . . . . . . . . . to her office. II. Find out the mistakes A, B, C or D: 1 . Hi, my name is Mai. – What’s you name ? A B C D 2 . How old you are ? _ I’m eleven years old. A B C D 3 . This is Miss Hoa and that are Miss Nhung. A B C D 4 . I live at Hung Vuong Street. A B C D 5 . What are that? they are flowers. A B C D 6 . Nam often go to school at seven o’clock. A B C D 7 . My father gets up on six thirty. A B C D 8 . She doesn’t do his homework after school. A B C D 9 . The toy store is between the bakery in the drugstore. A B C D 10 . These is a rice paddy near our house. A B C D WRITE Use the cues to write the complete sentences: There / a vegetable garden / behind / house . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . There / hotel / near / river. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . There / people / in / family . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . He / live / apartment / country. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . He / work / factory / now. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . When / have / math ? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . How many / brothers / have? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . Where / live ? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . What time / your class / start ? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . you / live / in town / or / country ? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . Answer the questions below : Which grade are you in? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . Which class are you in? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . How many sister do you have? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . Where is your classroom? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . How many floors does your school have? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . What time do you get up? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . What time do you have lunch? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . What time do you go to school? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . How do you go to school? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . Do you have English today? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . When do you have History? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . Is there a store near your house? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . Does your house have a yard? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . Are you doing your homework? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . Can you ride a motorbike? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . Rearrange the jumbled words in the correct order : Thu’s school / small / Is / big / or ? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . school / students / hundred / There / nine / are / my / in . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . book / is / there / desk / in / the / a . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . on / the / is / classroom / my / second floor. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . housework / do / you / the / do / day / every ? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday / on / does / Lan / math / have? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . from / I / past / five / one / to / a quarter / classes / have . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . a/ is / Hoa’s / garden / there / big house / behind . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . an / city / the / apartment / in / we / in / live. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . many / how / people / there / family / are / your / in ? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . goes / father / bus / work / my / by / to. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . any / street / there / our / aren’t / on / trees. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . city / lives / brother / Phong / with / the / his / in. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . front / a / house / there / of / garden / her / is / in / vegetables? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . in the city / in the country / Hung / or / does / live? . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . READING I. Read the passages then answer the questions below them: 1) Nam is twelve years old. He is in grade six. He lives in a small house with his father, mother and sister. Their house is next to a bookstore. In the neighborhood, there is a restaurant, a bakery, a drugstore and a clinic. Nam‘s father works in a factory. His mother works in the market. Nam goes to school at 12.30. He has classes from one to a quarter past five. Questions: How old is Nam? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Where does he live? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How many people are there in Nam’s family?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What is next to his house? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What is there in his neighborhood? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What time do his classes start? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What time do they end? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2) Mai’s school is in the city. It’s on Tran Phu Street. It’s a big school. It has three floors and twenty six classrooms. Mai is in grade 6. Her classroom is on the second floor. Mai goes to school in the morning. She has classes from seven to half past eleven. Questions: Is Mai’s school small or big? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How many classrooms are there in her school?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Where is her classroom? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What time do her classes begin? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What time do they finish? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3) Hoa’s family lives in a beautiful house in the country. There are many flowers in front of her house. Behind the house, there is a well. To the right of the house, there is a rice-paddy and to the left of the house, there are tall trees. It’s very quiet here and Hoa loves her house very much. Hoa’s father is a worker. He works in a big factory. Every day he travels to work by motorbike. He works in his factory from Monday to Friday. He doesn’t work on Saturday and Sunday. Questions: Does Hoa live in town? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What are there in front of her house? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Is there a paddy field to the right of the house?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What does Hoa’s father do? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How does he travel to work? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . When does he work in the factory? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPEAKING: Complete the dialoguages : a) Anh : Is Trung . . . . . . student? b) An: . . . . . . . . is Khanh ? Bich : . . . . . . . . , he is. Binh : He . . . . . . in his room. Anh: . . . . . . . . . . does he live? An: What is he . . . . . . . . .? Bich :He . . . . . . . in the country. Binh : . . . . . is reading . Anh :. . . . . . . people are there in his family? An: What is he reading? Bich:. . . . . . . . . . . . four. Binh : He is . . . . . . . . a newspaper. Anh :. . . . . . . . . . . . his father do? c)A: What does Minh . . . . . . . after school? Bich :. . . . . . . is a farmer. B: He . . . . . . . his lunch. Anh :. . . . . . . . does your father work? A: Does he . . . . . . games? Bich : He . . . . . . . on a farm. B: Yes, he . . . . . . . volleyball. A: . . . . . . . . does he do in the evening ? B: He learns his lesson. A: What time . . . . . he go to bed ? B: He . . . . . . to bed at ten o’clock. EXERCISES: A / Multiple choice: Miss Lien is waiting (on/ for / at) the bus. How many school girls (is/ am/ are) there in your class? (How, What, Which) many books are there? .There are five books. I am (play, playing, to play) soccer. we usually go to school (on, at,by) bike. Are you watching television? Yes,( I do, I am, you are ) How (does/ do /is ) Mr Ba travel to Ho Chi Minh City ? There ( are/ am/ is ) a lake near my houre . The children ( plays/ playing/ play ) soccer in the garden every afternoon. My sister always ( brush/ brushes/ brushing ) her teeth after dinner. My brother ( has/ have/ are ) two children . You ( must/ can/ canot ) go into " One way" street. My brother and I (watch/ watches/ watching) TV every evening. His class is on the (three/ third/ thirdth) floor. A paddy field is a rice ( garden/ yard / paddy). This is ( he/ you/ her) new classmate. There is a well ( next/ behind/ to the left) Minh's house. which (class/ grade/ chool) are you in? - 7A What time do you (get/ has/ have) breakfast? Where do you ( get/ live/ go) - in HaNoi. I usually go to bed (at/ on/ in) 10 o'clock. ( Are/ Does/ Is) your school big or small? It is (Nam/ Nam's/ Nams') ruler. Ha is a student. She is (of/ on/ in) grade 6,class6C. We have literature (on/ in/ at) Monday and Wednesday. Do you like music? ( Yes, I do / Yes,I does / No, I am not). (What/ How/ When) do you do every morning? (Which/ where/ When) school do you go to? She (finish/ finishes/ finishs) her homework at 11 o'clock. (How many/ How much/ What) floors does it have? Her house is between a bookshop (and/ of/ with) a restaurant. 33. (Is/ Has/ Does) she live in a big city? -Yes, she does. 34. (What/ Which/ Where) is your school? - On Quang Trung Street. 35. Is there a bookstore near here? Yes, (there are/ it is/ there is). 36. My father (work/ to work/ works) in a hospital. 37. Hoa is (rides/ riding/ driving) her bike to school. 38. The lights are red. You (can/ must/ can't) stop. 39. Where's Tam going? - He is going (from/ to/ at) work. 40. The sign says "No turn left". We (can/ must/ mustn't) turn left. 41. Are there (some/ any/ a) trees near your house? 42. (How/ What/ Who) does he do? - He's a teacher. We are (at/ on/ in) our living room. He is driving a truck. He’s a truck ( driver / rider / teacher / engineer ) He lives in the country. It’s very (small / big / quiet / old) there. There aren’t (any, a, some) stores here. (What, Which, How) do you go to the zoo? What time does your mother go to bed? ( At, On ,In) ten o’clock He (go ,is going ,goes) to school by bike every day There is a restaurant (to the left, next, behind) to my house. B/ Verb forms: Ba and I (be).......................................students. Lan (not play) .....................................games after school. My brother (live).................................in Ho Chi Minh City. We (listen)........................................to music now. My father always (get)................................up at six. There (be).................................twenty classrooms in his school. Our school (have).............................. a big yard. Where (be)......................... your father now? He (watch)...........................TV in his room. He isn't in his room. He (play)..................................in the garden. They ( play)................................volleyball every afternoon. Listen! Mai (sing)................................ We (do)........................... our homework now. I (be) ............................in grade 6. What your sister ( do ).................................? She is reading. Your mother (go)................................ to work by bus? C/ WRITE COMPLETE SENTENCES , USING THE CUE WORDS : 01. What/ Lan/ do/ after school? ..................................................................................... 02. She/ watch/ TV/ now. ............................................................................................. 03. We/ live/ house/ near/ river. ..................................................................................... 04.What time / Nam/ get ?............................................................................................... 05.We / play/ soccer/ now................................................................................................ 06.Behind/house/ there/ trees/ flowers............................................................................. 07. That/ your/ book? ..................................................................................................... 08. What/ be/ front/ your house? .................................................................................... 09. There/ lake/ next/ my house. ..................................................................................... 10. What time/ Mai/ often/ leave/ her house? ................................................................ 11. You/ go/ school/ bus/ every day? ............................................................................... 12. There/ many/ road signs/ our street. ......................................................................... 13. How / you / go / school? ................................................................................... 14. My/name/Lan............................................................................................................. 15. We/ travel/ work/ car.........
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