Từ vựng lớp 6 học kì 2

ose. 
mouth
/mauθ/
n
miệng
Please open your mouth. 
ear
/iə/
n
tai
Her ears look very weird. 
lip
/lip/
n
môi
Her lips are quite thin. 
tooth
/tu:θ/
n
răng (1 cái răng)
I have a decayed tooth. 
teeth
/ti:θ/
n
răng (số nhiều, từ 2 cái trở lên)
You should brush your teeth three times a day. 
actor
/'æktə/
n
diễn viên (nam)
He is a famous actor. 
actress
/'æktris/
n
diễn viên (nữ)
She dreams about becoming an actress. 
singer
/'siɳə/
n
ca sĩ
Britney Spears is a famous singer. 
colour/ color
/'kʌlə/
n
màu
What colour do you like? 
gymnast
/'ʤimnæst/
n
vận động viên thể dục
My brother is a gymnast. 
weightlifter
/'weiliftə/
n
vận động viên cử tạ
He is a weightlifter. 
monster
/'mɔnstə/
n
ác quỷ, quái vật
Are you scared of monsters? 
clap
/klæp/
v/n
vỗ tay (v), tiếng vỗ tay (n)
That little boy is clapping. 
continue
/kən'tinju:/
v
tiếp tục
They continue playing soccer. 
draw
/drɔ:/
v
vẽ
Are you good at drawing? 
choose
//tʃu:z/
v
chọn
Do you choose the red pen or the blue pen? 
tall
/tɔ:l/
adj
cao, lớn
She is very tall. 
short
/ʃɔ:t/
adj
thấp, ngắn
He is short and fat. 
thin
/θin/
adj
gầy, mỏng
My father is very thin. 
fat
/fæt/
adj
béo, mập
My brother is very fat. 
heavy
/'hevi/
adj
nặng
This bag is very heavy. 
light
/lait/
adj
nhẹ
This bag is heavy but that bag is light.
weak
/wi:k/
adj
yếu
My grandmother is quite weak now. 
strong
/strɔɳ/
adj
khỏe, mạnh
That boy is very strong. 
round
/raund/
adj
tròn
There is a round table in the living room. 
oval
/'ouvəl/
adj
trái xoan
She has an oval face. 
full
/ful/
adj
đầy đặn, dày
She has a full face. 
long
/lɔɳ/
adj
dài
Her hair is very long. 
good-looking
/gud/-luking/
adj
xinh, đẹp (cho nam/ nữ)
Your sister is good-looking. 
beautiful
/'bju:təful/
adj
đẹp (cho nữ)
She is very beautiful. 
handsome
/'hænsəm/
adj
đẹp (cho nam)
He is very handsome. 
black
/blæk/
adj
đen
I have a black dress. 
white
/wait/
adj
trắng
I have a white shirt. 
gray/grey
/grei/
adj
xám
Do you see my grey pen? 
red
/red/
adj
đỏ
I like this red dress. 
orange
/'ɔrinʤ/
adj
cam
This orange bag is very nice. 
yellow
/'jelou/
adj
vàng
Is your new shirt yellow? 
green
/gri:n/
adj
xanh lá cây
My hat is green. 
blue
/blu:/
adj
xanh da trời
I have a blue pencilcase. 
brown
/braʊn/
adj
nâu
Do you like this brown table? 
purple
/'pə:pl/
adj
màu tía
My mother likes this purple hat. 
UNIT 10 TAYING HEALTHY
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
juice
/ʤu:s/
n
nước cốt
Would you like a glass of orange juice? 
noodle
/'nu:dl/
n
mì
I like this kind of noodles. 
drink
/driɳk/
n
thức uống
This drink is good for your health. 
drink
/driɳk/
v
uống
He is drinking wine. 
food
/fu:d/
n
thức ăn, lương thực
Do we have enough food for this winter? 
bowl
/boul/
n
cái tô
I would like a bowl of noodles. 
glass
/glɑ:s/
n
cốc, cái côc
Would you like a glass of water? 
fruit
/fru:t/
n
trái cây
You should eat more fruit. 
apple
/'æpl/
n
táo
There are some apples on the table. 
banana
/bə'nɑ:nə/
n
chuối
I like bananas. 
orange
/'ɔrinʤ/
n
cam
Oranges are quite expensive. 
bread
/bred/
n
bánh mì
Would you like some pieces of bread? 
water
/'wɔ:tə/
n
nước
I need some water. 
milk
/milk/
n
sữa
She is drinking milk. 
menu
/'menju:/
n
thực đơn
This is the menu. 
meat
/mi:t/
n
thịt
He likes eating meat. 
beef
/bi:f/
n
thịt bò
I would like some beef. 
pork
/pɔ:k/
n
thịt lợn
She eats pork every day. 
chicken
/'tʃikin/
n
gà, thịt gà
My mother buys some chicken. 
fish
/fiʃ/
n
cá
There are many fish in this pond. 
rice
/rais/
n
cơm, gạo
I have rice and fish for my lunch. 
carrot
/'kærət/
n
cà - rốt
Rabbits like eating carrots. 
tomato
/tə'mɑ:tou/
n
cà chua
There are some tomatoes in the fridge. 
lettuce
/'letis/
n
rau diếp
My father likes lettuce very much. 
potato
/pə'teitou/
n
khoai tây
Those farmers are planting potatoes. 
bean
/bi:n/
n
đậu (hạt nhỏ)
My mother buys a kilogram of beans. 
pea
/pi:/
n
đậu (hạt to)
My mother buys a kilogram of peas. 
cabbage
/'kæbidʤ/
n
cải bắp
Can I have more cabbage? 
onion
/'ʌnjən/
n
củ hành
Can you buy me some onions? 
cold drink
/kould driɳk/
n
thức uống lạnh
Would you like a cold drink? 
lemonade
/,lemə'neid/
n
nước chanh
I like drinking lemonade. 
tea
/ti:/
n
trà
Would you like a cup of tea? 
iced tea
/aist ti:/
n
trà đá
I would like a glass of iced tea. 
coffee
/'kɔfi/
n
cà phê
I often drink a cup of coffee in the morning. 
white coffee
/wait 'kɔfi/
n
cà phê sữa
I would like some white coffee. 
black coffee
/ blæk'kɔfi/
n
cà phê đen
My father likes black coffee. 
iced coffee
/aist'kɔfi/
n
cà phê đá
Would you like a cup of iced coffee? 
apple juice
/'æpl dʤu:s/
n
nước táo
I will buy some apple juice. 
orange juice
/'ɔrindʤ dʤu:s/
n
nước ép cam
Orange juice is very good for your health. 
sense
/sens/
n
giác quan
How many senses do you have? 
matter
/'mætə/
n
vấn đề
What's the matter with you? 
wind
/wind/
n
gió
There is a strong wind blowing. 
smell
/smel/
v/n
ngửi(v), mùi (n)
There is a strange smell in the kitchen. 
taste
/teist/
v/n
nếm (v), vị (n)
Can I taste this dish? 
would like
/wud laik/
v
muốn
I would like some oranges. 
feel
/fi:l/
v
cảm thấy
Do you feel cold? 
hungry
/'hʌɳgri/
adj
đói
She is very hungry. 
thirsty
/'θə:sti/
adj
khát
He is very thirsty. 
full
/ful/
adj
no, đầy
Are you full? 
hot
/hɔt/
adj
nóng
It's very hot today. 
cold
/kould/
adj
lạnh, rét
I would like some cold water. 
cool
/ku:l/
adj
mát mẻ
I like cool weather. 
tired
/'taiəd/
adj
mệt
He is very tired. 
UNIT 11 WHAT DO YOU EAT?
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
store
/stɔ:/
n
cửa hàng
What does that store sell? 
storekeeper
= shopkeeper
/'stɔ:,ki:pə/
n
chủ cửa hàng
My father is the storekeeper for that store. 
salesgirl
/'seizgə:l/
n
cô bán hàng
Do you know that salesgirl? 
bottle
/'bɔtl/
n
chai
I would like to buy a bottle of water. 
oil
/ɔil/
n
dầu
Is there any oil left? 
cooking oil
/'kukiɳ ɔil/
n
dầu ăn
This is cooking oil. 
chocolate
/'tʃɔkəlit/
n
sô-cô-la
Would you like chocolate? 
biscuit
/'biskit/
n
bánh quy
This biscuit tastes very delicious. 
cookie
/'kuki/
n
bánh quy
This cookie tastes very delicious. 
can
/kæn/
n
hộp
I would like to buy a can of milk. 
tin
/tin/
n
hộp
I want to buy a tin of apple juice. 
bar
/bɑ:/
n
thỏi, thanh
Can I have a bar of chocolate, mum? 
packet
/'pækit/
n
gói nhỏ, hộp nhỏ
This packet of cigarettes is very expensive. 
dozen
/'dʌzn/
n
một tá (= 12 cái)
I have a dozen pens. 
gram
/græm/
n
1 gam
This apple is 500 grams. 
kilogram (kilo)
/kiləgræm/
n
ki-lô-gam
How many kilograms is this bag? 
half
/hɑ:f/
n
một nửa, nửa
I only want a half of a bottle. 
egg
/eg/
n
trứng
I often have egg for my lunch. 
soap
/su:p/
n
xà phòng, xà bông
How much is a bar of soap? 
tube
/tju:b/
n
ống
I want to buy a few meters of tube. 
toothpaste
/'tu:θpeist/
n
kem đánh răng
This is a tube of toothpaste. 
list
/list/
n
danh sách
I have to buy the food on the list. 
shopping list
/'ʃɔpiɳ list/
n
danh sách vật mua sắm
This is the shopping list. 
need
/ni:d/
v
cần
I need some food. 
want
/wɔnt/
v
muốn
I want to buy a shirt. 
lemon
/'lemən/
n
chanh
How much is a kilo of lemons? 
ice-cream
/aɪs kriːm/
n
kem (cà rem)
Would you like ice-cream? 
sandwich
/'sænwiʤ/
n
bánh săngwich
I like this sandwich very much. 
cake
/keik/
n
bánh ngọt
She is making a cake. 
fried
/fraid/
p.p
được chiên, được rán
This is fried rice. 
delicious
/di'liʃəs/
n
thơm tho, ngon
This cake is very delicious. 
wine
/wain/
n
rượu
My father sometimes drinks wine. 
UNIT 12 SPORTS AND PASTIMES
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
pastime
/'pɑ:staim/
n
trò tiêu khiển, sự giải trí
My main pastime is playing soccer. 
badminton
/'bædmintən/
n
cầu lông
I like playing badminton very much. 
table tennis
/'teibl 'tenis/
n
bóng bàn
Can you play table tennis? 
pingpong
/'piɳpɔɳ/
n
bóng bàn
Can you play Ping-Pong? 
sporting activity
/'spɔ:tiɳ æk'tiviti/
n
hoạt động thể thao
Do you like sporting activities? 
aerobics
/'æroubiks/
n
môn thể dục nhịp điệu
I do aerobics everyday. 
time
/taim/
n
lần
I brush my teeth three times a day. 
picnic
/'piknik/
n
cuộc dã ngoại
My sister goes on a picnic. 
go on a picnic
/gou onə 'piknik /
v
đi dã ngoại
I am going on a picnic this Sunday. 
tent
/tent/
n
trại, lều
We need to bring our tent when we go on a picnic. 
kite
/kait//
n
diều
My father can make a very colourful kite. 
fly the kite
/flai ðə kait
v
thả diều
I often fly the kite on Sunday afternoon. 
diary
/'daɪəri/
n
nhật ký
I have a small diary. 
fishing
/'fiʃiɳ/
n
câu cá, đánh cá
Do you want to go fishing? 
movie
/'mu:vi/
n
phim, điện ảnh
I love movies so much. 
go to the movies
/gou tu the 'mu:viz /
v
đi xem phim (= go to the cinema hoặc go to the pictures)
I usually go to the movies at weekend. 
rope
/roup
n
dây thừng, dây chão
I need a metre of rope. 
skip
/skip/
v
nhảy qua, bỏ qua
Do you want to skip rope? 
swim
/swim/
v
bơi
He can swim very fast. 
go camping
/gou kæmpiɳ/
v
đi cắm trại
Why don't we go camping? 
wear
/weə/
v
mặc (quần áo). đeo (kính), đội (mũ) mạng (giầy, dép)
She wears a new hat. 
jog
/ʤɔg/
v
chạy đều, chạy bộ
She jogs every morning. 
once
/wʌns/
adv
một lần
I visit my sister once a week.
twice
/twais/
adv
hai lần
I visit my sister twice a week. 
three times
/θri: taimz/
adv
ba lần
I go to London three times a month. 
How often
/'hau often/
adv
bao lâu ... một lần, thường xuyên ... như thế nào
How often do you go to the cinema? 
usually
/'ju:ʒuəli/
adv
thường thường, thường xuyên
I usually play soccer on Sunday afternoon. 
often
/'ɔ:fn/
adv
thường thường, thường xuyên
My mother often goes to work by car. 
occasionally
/ə'keiʤnəli/
adv
thỉnh thoảng
He occasionally visits us. 
sometimes
/'sʌmtaimz/
adv
thỉnh thoảng, đôi khi
She sometimes goes to school on foot. 
never
/'nevə/
adv
chưa bao giờ
She never goes to school on foot. 
always
/'ɔ:lwəz/
adv
luôn luôn
I always get up early. 
seldom
/'seldəm/
adv
hiếm khi, ít khi
He seldom gets up early. 
rarely
/'reəli/
adv
hiếm khi, ít khi
She rarely smiles. 
UNIT 13 ACTIVITIES AND THE SEASONS
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
activity
/æk'tiviti/
n
hoạt động, sinh hoạt
Do you like sport activities? 
season
/'si:zn/
n
mùa
There are four seasons in my country. 
weather
/'weθə/
n
thời tiết
What is the weather like today? 
Summer
/'sʌmə/
n
mùa hè
It's very hot in the Summer. 
Winter
/wintə/
n
mùa đông
I hate the Winter. 
Autumn
/'ɔ:təm/
n
mùa thu
It's very cool in the Autumn. 
Fall
/fɔ:l/
n
mùa thu
Do you like Fall? 
Spring
/spriɳ/
n
mùa xuân
It's warm in the Spring. 
rain
/rein/
n/v
mưa
There is a heavy rain in Hanoi. 
rainy season
/'reini 'si:zn/
n
mùa mưa
It rains every day in rainy season. 
wet season
/ wet'si:zn/
n
mùa mưa
There are wet season and dry season in my country. 
dry season
/drai 'si:zn/
n
mùa khô
It seldom rains in dry season. 
sunny season
/ 'sʌni'si:zn/
n
mùa nắng
It's very hot in sunny season. 
hot
/hɔt/
adj
nóng
I feel very hot. 
cold
/kould/
adj
lạnh, rét
Would you like a glass of cold water? 
cool
/ku:l/
adj
mát
I like cool weather. 
warm
/wɔ:m/
adj
ấm
It's warm today. 
dry
/drai/
adj
khô
It's cold and dry. 
wet
/wet/
adj
ướt, ẩm ướt
I get wet because it rains. 
humid
/'hju:mid/
adj
ẩm, ẩm ướt
I hate humid weather. 
sultry
/'sʌltri/
adj
oi bức
I feel tired because it is very sultry. 
basketball
/'bɑ:skitbɔ:l/
n
bóng rổ
He like playing basketball. 
volleyball
/'vɔlibɔ:l/
n
bóng chuyền
She can play volleyball very well. 
go for a walk
/gou fɔ ə wɔ:k/
v
đi dạo
I want to go for a walk. 
go sailing
/gou seiliɳ/
v
đi chơi thuyền buồm
Do you want to go sailing? 
die
/dai/
v
chết
He dies because of age. 
UNIT 14 MAKING PLANS
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
plan
/plæn/
n
kế hoạch, dự án
Do you have any plan for this Summer? 
plan
/plæn/
v
lập kế hoạch, dự tính
I have to plan for a new project. 
vacation
/və'keiʃn/
n
kỳ nghỉ
What are you going to do this vacation? 
holiday
/'hɔlədi/
n
kỳ nghỉ, ngày lễ
I often visit my grandparents on Summer holiday. 
go on holiday
/gou ɔn 'hɔlədi/
v
đi nghỉ
Where will you go on holiday? 
Summer vacation
/ 'sʌmə və'keiʃn/
n
kỳ nghỉ hè
We often enjoy our Summer vacation in countryside. 
destination
/,desti'neiʃn/
n
điểm đến, nơi đến
The next destination is Ha Long bay. 
citadel
/'sitədl/
n
thành quách, thành trì
This is a very ancient citadel. 
bay
/bei/
n
vịnh
Ha Long bay is very beautiful. 
beach
/bi:tʃ/
n
bãi biển
We are going to Sam Son beach. 
pagoda
/pə'goudə/
n
chùa
My grandmother usually goes to the pagoda. 
match
/mætʃ/
n
trận đấu
This is a very important football match. 
camera
/'kæmərə/
n
máy ảnh, máy quay phim
I bought a new camera yesterday. 
group
/gru:p/
n
nhóm
Class is divided into two groups. 
suggestion
/sə'ʤestʃn/
n
lời đề nghị, sự gợi ý
Thank you so much for your suggestion. 
idea
/ai'diə/
n
ý,ý tưởng
That's a good idea. 
note
/nout/
n
lời ghi chép, lời ghi chú
You need to take note. 
visit
/'vizit/
v
thăm, viếng
We are going to visit Uncle Ho's mausoleum. 
prepare
/pri'peə/
v
chuẩn bị
My mother always prepares very carefully for vacation. 
bring
/briɳ/
v
mang
You should bring umbrella in case it rains. 
take a photo
/teikə 'foutou /
v
chụp ảnh
Do you want to take a photo? 
stay
/stei/
v
ở lại
We will stay at the hotel. 
then
/ðen/
adv
sau đó, kế đó
She has dinner, then she does her homework. 
finally
/'fainəli/
adv
cuối cùng, sau cùng
Finally we arrive at home. 
UNIT 15 COUNTRIES
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
world
/wə:ld/
n
thế giới
Russia is the largest country in the world. 
nation
/'neiʃn/
n
quốc gia
Each nation has its own regulations. 
nationality
/,næʃə'næliti/
n
quốc tịch
What nationality are you? 
Canada
/'kænədə/
n
Nước Ca-na-đa
She is from Canada. 
Canadian
/kə'neidjən/
n/adj
người Ca-na-đa, thuộc về nước Ca-na-đa
That Canadian boy is very friendly. 
France
/frɑ:ns/
n
Nước Pháp
He lives in France. 
French
/frentʃ/
n/adj
tiếng Pháp, người Pháp, thuộc về nước Pháp
He can speak French fluently. 
Japan
/ʤə'pæn/
n
Nước Nhật Bản
I've been to Japan twice. 
Japanese
/,ʤæpə'ni:z/
n/adj
Tiếng Nhật, Người Nhật, thuộc về Nhật
I can speak Japanese. 
Great Britain
/greit 'britn/
n
Nước Anh
They are living in Great Britain. 
British
/'britiʃ/
n/adj
người Anh, thuộc nước Anh
Her nationality is British. 
China
/'tʃainə/
n
Nước Trung Quốc
This computer is made in China. 
Chinese
/'tʃai'ni:z/
n/adj
tiếng Trung Quốc, người Trung Quốc, thuộc về Trung Quốc
Can you speak Chinese? 
Australia
/ɔ'treiliə /
n
Nước ÚC
I am going to Australia next Sunday. 
Australian
/ɔs'treiljən/
n/adj
người Úc, thuộc về nước Úc
I know that Australian girl. 
The USA
/ðə ju:es 'ei/
n
Nước Hoa Kỳ (Mỹ)
She is studying in The USA. 
Malaysia
/mə'leiziə/
n
Mã-Lai
She is from Malaysia. 
Malaysian
/mə'leiziən/
n/adj
tiếng Mã-lai, người Mã-lai, thuộc về nước Mã-lai
They like Malaysian food. 
language
/'læɳgwiʤ/
n
ngôn ngữ
English is the international language. 
speak
/spi:k/
v
nói
They speak English very well. 
Vietnamese
/,vjetnə'mi:z/
n/adj
tiếng Việt Nam, người Việt Nam. thuộc về Việt Nam
The Vietnamese are very friendly. 
postcard
/'poustkɑ:d/
n
bưu thiếp (ảnh)
She sent me a postcard. 
tower
/'tauə/
n
tháp
This is the highest tower in the city. 
Twin Tower
/twin'tauə/
n
tháp Đôi
The Twin Tower is in Malaysia. 
The Great Wall
/ðə greit wɔ:l/
n
Vạn Lý Trường Thành
Have you ever been to The Great Wall? 
building
/'bildiɳ/
n
tòa nhà, tòa cao ốc
My house is near that building. 
population
/,pɔpju'leiʃn/
n
dân số
The population of the world is increasing rapidly. 
capital
/'kæpitl/
n
thủ đô
Paris is the capital of France. 
Mexico City
/'meksikou siti/
n
thủ đô của Mê-hi-cô
He lives in Mexico City. 
Tokyo
/'toukiou/
n
thủ đô của Nhật
My sister is studying in Tokyo. 
Chicago
/ʃikɑ:gou/
n
thành phố ở Mỹ
He's from Chicago. 
Kuala Lumpur
/'kwɑ: lʌmpu/
n
Thủ đô của Mã Lai
He is working in Kuala Lumpur. 
structure
/'strʌktʃə/
n
cấu trúc, công trình kiến trúc
Do you know the structure of the Examination? 
nature
/'neitʃə/
n
thiên nhiên
He wants to explore wild nature. 
natural
/'nætʃrəl/
adj
thuộc về thiên nhiên, thuộc về tự nhiên
This bag is made from natural materials. 
feature
/'fi:tʃə/
n
nét đặc biệt, điểm đặc trưng
Having very long hair is her feature. 
mountain
/'mauntən/
n
núi
There are some high mountains in my hometown. 
mount
/maunt/
n
ngọn (đỉnh) núi
He reached Mount Everest last year. 
Red River
/red 'rivə/
n
Sông Hồng
My house is near Red River. 
Mekong River
/'meikɔɳ 'rivə/
n
Sông Cửu Long
Mekong River is the longest river in Vietnam. 
forest
/'fɔrist/
n
rừng
We have to protect forest. 
desert
/'dezət/
n
sa mạc
Do you know Sahara desert? 
gulf
/gʌlf/
n
vịnh
There are many gulfs in Vietnam. 
Gulf of Tonkin
/'gʌlf əvtɔnkin/
n
Vịnh Bắc Bộ
Have you ever been to Gulf of Tonkin? 
Tibet
/ti'bet/
n
Tây Tạng
She is living in Tibet. 
ocean
/'ouʃn/
n
Đại dương
How many oceans are there in the world? 
The Mediterranean Sea
/ðə meditə'reiniən si:/
n
Địa Trung Hải
I visited The Mediterranean Sea yesterday. 
North Africa
/nɔ:θ əfrikə/
n
Bắc Phi
He lives in North Africa. 
Nile
/nail/
n
Sông Nile
The Nile river is in Egypt. 
Everest
/'evərist/
n
ngọn Everest
Everest is the highest mountain in the world. 
lots of
/lɔtsəv/
adj
nhiều
She drinks lots of water. 
a lot of
/ə lɔtəv /
adj
nhiều
She drinks a lot of water. 
great
/greit/
adj
tuyệt vời
She's very great. 
high
/hai/
adj
cao
That table is quite high. 
long
/lɔɳ/
adj
dài
She has long hair. 
thick
/θik/
adj
dày
That's a thick book. 
flow
/fləʊ/
v
chảy
Water always flows toward lower position. 
UNIT 16 MAN AND ENVIRONMENT
Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
animal
/'æniməl/
n
động vật, con vật
There are many kinds of animal in this zoo. 
plant
/plɑ:nt/
n
thực vật, cây
Do you know this plant? 
plant
/plɑ:nt/
v
trồng
What are you planting? 
plants and animals
/plɑ:nts ænd 'æniməlz/
n
động thực vật
There are various kinds of plants and animals here. 
environment
/in'vaiərənmənt/
n
môi trường
We have to protect our environment. 
buffalo
/'bʌfəlou/
n
con trâu
He has a buffalo. 
cow
/kau/
n
bò cái
They raise many cows. 
chicken
/'tʃikin/
n
gà, thịt gà
My uncle raises some chickens. 
land
/lænd/
n
đất
His land is very large. 
cart
/kɑ:t/
n
xe bò, xe ngựa
There is a cart over there. 
pull
/pul/
v
kéo
This cow has to pull the cart. 
plow
/plau/
n/v
cái cày (n), cày (v)
I have never seen any plow. 
plough
/plau/
n/v
cái cày (n), cày (v)
He has to plough before planting seeds. 
produce
/prə'dju:s/
v
sản xuất
People produce a lot of goods every year. 
grow
/grou/
v
trồng, phát triển, tăng trưởng
They grow a lot of rice here. 
burn
/bə:n/
v
đốt
Many people still burn forest everyday. 
cut
/kʌt/
v
đốn, cắt
He cuts my hair. 
destroy
/dis'trɔi/
v
tàn phá, phá hủy
We can't destroy forest anymore. 
danger
/'deinʤə/
n
nguy hiểm
Is there any danger here? 
be in danger
/bi: in 'deinʤə/
v
lâm nguy
Many animals are in danger. 
Asia
/'eiʃə/
n
Châu Á
My country is in Asia. 
Asian
/'eiʃn/
adj
thuộc về Châu Á
He looks like Asian people. 
pollution
/pə'lu:ʃn/
n
sự ô nhiễm
Water pollution is becoming more serious now. 
pollute
/pə'lu:t/
v
làm ô nhiễm
People should not pollute their environment. 
coal
/koul/
n
than
Coal can be used for cooking. 
gas
/gæs/
n
hơi, khí đốt thiên nhiên
Gas is more expensive than coal. 
power
/'pauə/
n
điện
They sometimes cut power in the Summer. 
light
/lait/
n
đèn (điện)
My father bought a new light yesterday. 
faucet
/'fɔ:sit/
n
vòi nước (tiếng Anh Mỹ)
She always turns off the faucet after washing clothes. 
tap
/tæp/
n
vời nước (tiếng Anh Anh)
I have changed a new tap. 
trash
/træʃ/
n
rác
Don't throw trash on the street. 
trash can
/træʃ kæn/
n
thùng rác
Please put rubbish in the trash can. 
waste
/weist/
v
phung phí, lãng phí
Don't waste your money on that game. 
waste
/weist/
n
chất thải, vật dư thừa
There is much waste along the street.
waste food
/weist fu:d/
n
thức ăn thừa
We can use waste food for feeding pigs. 
waste paper
/weist 'peipə/
n
giấy vụn
We should collect waste paper. 
scrap
/skræp/
n
mảnh nhỏ, kim loại vụn
Be careful with these scraps. 
metal
/'metl/
n
kim loại
This table is made from metal. 
scrap metal
/skræp 'metl/
n
kim loại phế thải
They earn money by collecting scrap metal. 
plastic
/'plæstik/
n
nhựa, chất dẻo
This chair is made from plastic. 
air
/eə/
n
không khí
I like fresh air in countryside. 
rule
/ru:l/
n
quy tắc, phép tắc
You need to follow the rule. 
wild
/waild/
adj
hoang dã
Do you like wild nature? 
wild animal
/waild 'æniməl/
n
thú rừng
I saw a wild animal yesterday. 
wild flower
/waild flauə/
n
hoa dại
This wild flower is very beautiful. 
pick
/pik/
v
hái, nhặt
They are picking