Unit 1: Back to school

CB1a CB 1 
 Date : ngày tháng 	 Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút
 Name : 	
UNIT 1: BACK TO SCHOOL
A. The present progressive tense 
 (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn) 
v Form (cấu trúc)
Affirmative: Subject + am/is/are + V-ing
(thể khẳng định) She is singing in the kitchen.
Negative: Subject + am/is/are + not + V- ing
(thể phủ định) They are not doing homework.
Interrogative: Am/is/are + Subject + V-ing?
(thể nghi vấn) Are you watching TV?
v Usage (cách dùng)
	F Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn, diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra ở hiện tại (ngay khi đang nói).
	F Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn thường dùng với các trạng từ : now (bây giờ), right now (ngay lúc này), at the moment (đúng lúc này), at present (hiện nay) .
CB1b
Ø Cách thành lập V-ing:
	F V-ing là hiện tại phân từ được thành lập bằng cách thêm “-ing” vào sau dạng nguyên thể của động từ.
a) Động từ tận cùng bằng “-e” câm, thì ta bỏ 
“-e” thêm “-ing” vào động từ.
 write ® writing
	 drive ® driving
b) Động từ có 1 vần tận cùng là một phụ âm trước nó là một nguyên âm duy nhất ta gấp đôi phụ âm sau đó thêm “_ing”.
 run ® running
 cut ® cutting
c) Động từ 2 âm tiết có âm tiết cuối mang dấu nhấn, ta áp dụng giống trường hợp b (1 vần).
begiÙn ® beginning
prefér ® preferring
d) Động từ tận cùng “-ie” ta đổi “-ie” thành “y” rồi thêm “-ing” vào động từ.
 die ® dying ; lie ® lying
CB2a CB 2
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
 (chia động từ trong ngoặc ở hình thức đúng)
 _ People (cut) are cutting down trees now.
1. 	We (destroy) __________ the environment 	heavily at present.
2. 	Means of transport (pollute) __________ the 	air at the moment.
3. 	__________ you (talk) __________ to your 	friend now?
4. 	She (come) __________ to my house at the 	moment.
5. 	They (listen) __________	to music now.
6. 	He (visit) __________ a pagoda at present.
7. 	Where (be) __________ your mother? 
	She (cook) __________ in the kitchen.
8. 	We (do) __________ our English homework at 	the moment.
9. 	Minh usually (play) __________ volleyball 	after school.
10. 	Our classes (start) __________ at 7 o’clock and 	(finish) __________ at a quarter past eleven.
CB2b
Arrange the given words in the correct order
 (sắp xếp những từ hay cụm từ theo trật tự đúng) 
1. are walking / to the market / They
 @	
2. his grandmother / at home / Tom / is staying / with
 @	
3. she / not / music / is / listening to
 @	
4. are / a car / you / driving / at the moment
 @	?
5. we / not / learning / are / French
 @	
6. you / talking to / are / your friend / now
 @	?
7. often / the boys / in winter / go skiing 
 @	
8. to play / in his free time, / the piano / learns / he 
 @	
CB3a CB 3 
B. Review the present simple tense 
 (ôn thì hiện tại đơn) 
v Form (cấu trúc)
Affirmative: 
(thể khẳng định)
	F Nếu chủ ngữ ở ngôi thứ 3 số ít (he, she, it) thì động từ phải được thêm s, es (thêm es sau các động từ tận cùng là : o, sh, ch, x, s)
 _ He washes his car every week.
Negative: 
(thể phủ định)
_ He does not wash his car every week.
Interrogative: 
 (thể nghi vấn)
_ Does he wash his car everyday?
v Usage:
 F Diễn tả 1 thói quen hay 1 hành động thường xuyên xảy ra ở hiện tại. Thường có các từ sau theo câu: never, seldom / rarely, sometimes / occasionally, usually / often, always, every.
S + V(s/es) + O
He, she, it + does not + V
I, you, we, they + do not + V
Does + he, she, it + V +?
Do + I, you, we, they + V?
CB3b
Change the following sentences into the negative and interrogative form
(Đổi những câu sau sang hình thức phủ định và nghi vấn)
 _ He goes to school everyday.
® He does not go to school everyday.
®Does he go to school everyday?
1. She practices English everyday.
 @___________________________________
 @___________________________________
2. They go shopping every weekend.
 @___________________________________
 @___________________________________
3. John studies hard everyday.
 @___________________________________
 @___________________________________
4. Their mother waters trees every morning.
 @___________________________________
 @___________________________________
CB4a CB 4 
Choose the correct answer 
 (chọn câu trả lời đúng) 
 _ He often (is going / goes) swimming.
_ She (is watching / watches) TV right now.
1. 	My brother (is reading / reads) books at the 	moment.
2. 	She usually (is doing / does) exercise.
3. 	He (is driving / drives) at present.
4. 	He never (drives / is driving) carelessly.
5. 	We (study / are studying) English now.
6. 	Mary (goes / is going) to school late everyday.
7. 	My father sometimes (returns / is returning) 	home late.
8. 	They (eat / are eating) sea food right now.
9. 	He usually (listen / listens) to music every night.
10. John and his son (is / are) eating lunch now.
11. He(teaches / teachs) English in a high school.
12. 	I (has / have) an English friend. 	
CB4b
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
 (chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng thì)
 _ She (visit) visits her father every week.
 _ He (visit) is visiting his mother right now.
1. 	My mother often (go) _________ to 	supermarket.
2. 	Mary (not, go) _________ to school everyday.
3. 	We usually (play) _________ football.
4. 	She (walk) _________ in the park at the moment.
5. 	Lan often (learn) _________ French at night.
6. 	Loan (listen) _________ to music at present.
7. 	He (work) _________ right now.
8. 	John (not, watch) _________ TV right now. 
9. 	Lan (not, study) _________ English hard everyday.
10. What _________ you (read) _________ right now? 
11. 	Look! They (eat) _________ and (talk) 	_________ noisily in the school yard.
12. _________ they usually (watch) _________ TV 	after school?
CB5a CB 5 
Find out the mistake from the underlined words
_ Hoa is talk to her friends now.
 A B C
® Câu A: is talking
1. We collect trash in the school yard at present.
 A B C
2. Hoa have a lot of friends in Hue.
 A B C
3. Lan and I are studying on the library at the 
 A B C
 moment.
4. Nam always visit his grandparents on Sundays.
 A B C
5. My mother is reading a interesting book at the 
 A B C
 moment.
6. She lives at Tran Phu Street with her aunt and 
 A B C
 uncle.
7. How much eggs do his chickens produce?
 A B C
CB5b
Read the passage and choose the correct answer
	Hoa (be) __ (1) ___ a new student in class 7A. Her parents (live) __ (2) ___ in Hue, and she (live) __(3) ___ with her uncle and aunt in Hanoi. Hoa (have) ____(4)____ a lot of friends in Hue, but she (not, have) __ (5) ___any friends in Hanoi. Many things (be) __ (6) ___ different. Her new school (be) __ (7) ___ bigger than her old school. Her new school (have) __ (8) ___ lots of students. Her old school (not, have) __ (9) ___ many students. Hoa (be) __ (10) ___ unhappy. She (miss) _ (11) ____ her parents and her friends.
1. a. is 	b. am	c. are
2. a. lives	b. live	c. living
3. a. lives	b. live	c. living
4. a. have	b. has	c. having
5. a. don’t have	b. doesn’t has	
 c. doesn’t have
6. a. is	b. am	c. are
7. a. is	b. am	c. are
8. a. have	b. has	c. having
9. a. doesn’t have	b. doesn’t has	
 c. don’t have
10. a. is	b. am	c. are
11. a. misses	b. miss	c. missing
CB6a CB 6
 Date : ngày tháng 	 Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút
 Name : 	
UNIT 1: BACK TO SCHOOL
C. Adverbs So / Too 
	F So/ too (cũng vậy, cũng thế) được dùng để biểu thị sự đồng ý hoặc đồng tình trong câu khẳng định.
 Ä Too được đặt ở cuối câu, cách câu bằng 1 dấu phẩy (,).
_ My mother is a teacher. (Mẹ tôi là 1 giáo viên)
 My sister is, too. (Chị tôi cũng vậy)
Ä So được đặt ở đầu câu, chủ ngữ và trợ động từ phải được đảo vị trí.
_ They are students. (Họ là học sinh)
_ So am I. (Tôi cũng thế)
CB6b
Use “too” to complete the following sentences
 (Dùng “too” để hoàn thành câu)
_ I am a student.
® He is a student, too.
1. 	He is in class 7A.
 She	
2. 	They are tall.
 We	
3. 	Nam is a student.
 Hoa	
4. 	You are beautiful.
 Your mother	
5. 	We are doctors.
 They	
6. 	This boy is ten years old.
 My brother	
7. 	I am a good student.
 They	
8. 	She is kind.
 My friends	
 CB7a CB 7
Use “so” to complete the following sentence
 (Dùng “so” để hoàn thành câu sau)
_ They are good students. 
® So am I.
1. My father is a doctor.
 _________________ Nam’s father
2. She is a teacher.
 _________________ Lan.
3. He can swim.
 _________________ she.
4. They are very friendly.
 _________________ he.
5. David and Rosa are tall.
 ________________ my friend, John.
6. He is a football player.
 ________________ we. 
7. The children will fly a kite.
 ________________ my nephew.
8. Bob can ride a bicycle.
 ________________ his niece.
CB7b
Choose the correct answer
 (chọn câu trả lời đúng)
 _ They are doctors. I am, (too, so).
1. 	She is a student. He is, (too, so).
2. 	John is a driver. (So, too) am I.
3. 	Bill is friendly. His wife is, (so, too).
4. 	He always goes to bed early.
	 _ (So, too) do I.
5. 	He’s in class 7B.
 	_ Oh, I am, (too, so).
6. 	She is happy.
	 _ (So am I, so I am).
7. 	He is sad.
 	_ (Is she too, she is, too)
8. 	I am tall. (So, too) is she.
9. 	A: “I love chocolate deserts”
 	B: (“I do, too / So am I”)
10. 	A: “I don’t think fast foods are good for you”
 	B: (“So do I / I am, too”)
CB8a CB 8
C. Many, much, a lot of và lots of
1. Much (nhiều)
	Ä Được đi cùng với danh từ không đếm được: much time / much energy / much money
_ We don’t have much money.
_ Does she have much free time?
2. Many (nhiều)
	Ä Được đi cùng với danh từ số nhiều đếm được: many friends / many cars / many books
_ Many people drive so fast.
3. A lot of và lots of (nhiều)
	Ä Đi với danh từ số nhiều đếm được và danh từ không đếm được: a lot of / lots of milk; a lot of/ lots of cars
_ Do you have a lot of / lots of books?
CB8b
Use “many” or “much” to complete the sentence
(Dùng “many” hay “much” để hoàn thành câu)
_ She sends me many greeting cards.
1. 	How ______ rice do you want?
2. 	My father is not busy. He doesn’t have ______ 	work.
3. 	I don’t drink ______ coffee.
4. 	I don’t have ______ picture books.
5. 	How ______ is this?
 	It’s ten thousand VND.
6. 	You can see ______ beautiful flowers in 	DaLat.
7. 	My sister has ______ nice clothes.
8. 	I don’t have ______ time to read the picture 	books.
9. 	This hotel doesn’t have ______ rooms.
10. 	She drinks ______ tea.
11. 	There are too ______ pictures on the wall.
12. 	Her new school has ______ students. 
CB9a CB 9
Choose the correct answer 
 (chọn câu trả lời đúng)
_ Ann bought (many / much) new shoes.
They haven’t got (a lot of / much) books.
My father drinks (many / a lot of) coffee for breakfast.
I don’t have (much / many) time to read.
Her new school has (much / a lot of) students.
There are (lots of / many) orange juice in the jar.
He has (many / lots of) money in his pocket.
Children like drinking (many / a lot of) milk.
 He has (much / many) friends.
I like swimming, and (so / too) does my sister.
He (watches / washes) television every night.
Would you like to drink (some / many) coffee?
12. 	She makes (some / much) experiments in 	Physics.
CB9b
Choose the correct answer
 (chọn câu trả lời đúng)
_ (Many, much) things are different.
1. 	She is in class 7C.
	_ (So, too) am I.
2. 	My father never drinks (much / many) coffee 	for breakfast.
3. 	Does she have (many, much) friends in Hanoi?
4. 	He bought (a lot of / much) flowers.
5. 	She is a teacher.
	 _ I am, (too/ so)
6. 	How (many, much) films have you seen?
7. 	Nga is a good student.
 	_ (So is he, So he is).
8. 	How (many, much) water is there in the bottle?
9. 	Football (is / are) the most popular game in 	Britain.
10. 	Every school (has / have) its football team.
CB10a CB 10 
v Review the simple present and the present progressive tense
 (ôn thì hiện tại đơn và thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
1. The simple present (thì hiện tại đơn)
² Form (cấu trúc): 
	F Thường có các từ sau đây theo câu: never, seldom / rarely, sometimes / occasionally, often / usually, always, every (day,)
_ She seldom goes out at night.
2. The present progressive (thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
² Form (cấu trúc):
	F Thường có các từ sau đây theo câu: now, right now, at the moment, at present.
_ She is reading books now.
S + V(s/es) + O
 am
 S + is + V_ing + O
 are
CB10b
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
 (chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng thì)
_ It (rain) is raining right now.
1. 	She (go) __________ to church every Sunday.
2. 	He (talk) __________ to Mary in the room at the moment.
3. 	We (study) __________ Math every morning.
4. 	Bill (listen) __________ to the radio at present.
5. 	Mary (watch) __________ TV now.
6. 	He (not, sleep) __________ at the moment.
7. 	My father never (drink) __________ wine.
8. 	She (wash) __________ up every night.
9. 	My mother (cook) __________ a meal now.
10. 	John (not, go) __________ to the cinema every
	night.
11. 	We often (go) __________ to the school 	cafeteria at recess.
12. 	She (play) __________ violin in the school 	orchestra now.