Unit 1: Back to school (CB11a)

CB11a CB 11 
 Date : ngày tháng 	 Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút 
 Name : ____________________
UNIT 1: BACK TO SCHOOL
E. Comparative of short adjectives 
 (So sánh hơn của tính từ ngắn)
	F So sánh hơn của tính từ ngắn được áp dụng theo công thức:
_ He is taller than his brother.
	F Tính từ ngắn (short adjective) là tính từ 1 âm tiết như: long, short, big, small.
	Ø Chú ý:
_ Những tính từ 2 âm tiết nhưng tận cùng là “y”, “er”, “ow” như: clever, narrow, easy. xem là tính từ ngắn. 
 easy ® easier
 narrow ® narrower
 S + to be + short adj + er + than + noun/pronoun
 V v ggv 
CB11b
² Nguyên tắc thêm “er” cho tính từ ngắn
	Ä Trường hợp tính từ tận cùng là 1 phụ âm, trước phụ âm là 1 nguyên âm duy nhất, ta gấp đôi phụ âm trước khi thêm “er”
 big ® bigger
	Ä Trường hợp tính từ tận cùng là một chữ “e” ta thêm “r”
 large ® larger
	Ä Trường hợp tính từ tận cùng là chữ “y”, ta đổi “y” thành “i” rồi thêm “er”
 happy ® happier
	Ä Trường hợp đặc biệt của 1 số tính từ:
 good ® better than
 bad ® worse than
 much, many ® more
CB12a CB 12
Use the comparative form of the words in the brackets (dùng hình thức so sánh hơn của những từ trong ngoặc)
_ My house is smaller (small) than yours.
1. 	Tom is (short) _________ Lan.
2. 	These dresses are (big) _________ those ones.
3. 	Spring is (warm) _________ winter.
4. 	Your room is (large) _________ mine.
5. 	These books are (thick) _________ those ones.
6. 	My brother is (tall) _________ your sister.
7. 	These buildings are (high) _________ those 	building.
8. 	Her hat is (cheap) _________ my hat.
9. 	Ha Noi is (small) _________ Ho Chi Minh 	city.
10. 	These roads are (long) _________ those 	roads.
CB12b
Choose the best answer to complete the sentences
 (Chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu)
1. Today is _____ than yesterday.
a. cold 	b. colder c. more cold
2. These roads are _____ than those ones.
a. wider 	b. wide c. more wider
3. Tables are _____ than chairs.
a. more lighter 	b. light 	 c. lighter
4. He is _____ than her.
a. more fat b. fatter 	 c. fat
5. Buffaloes are _____ than cats.
a. stronger 	b. strong c. more strong
6. Her new school is _____ than her old school.
a. gooder 	b. better c. good
7. His English is _____ her English.
a. worse than	b. bader than	c. worse 
 CB13a CB 13
Arrange the given words or phrases in the correct order
(Sắp xếp những từ hoặc cụm từ theo trật tự đúng)
_ Vietnam/ hotter/ than/ is/ Korea
® Vietnam is hotter than Korea.
1. I / taller / am / than / my brother
 @ 	
2. cleverer / Mary is / John / than
 @ 	
3. She / happier / is / than / me
 @ 	
4. Lan / shorter / is / than / me
 @ 	
5. That house / this house / is / than / larger
 @	
6. His car / newer / my car / is / than
 @	
CB13b
Review “so, too”
(ôn lại “so, too”)
_ She is beautiful.
® I am, too.
® So am I.
 _ S + be, too
 _ So + be + S 
Write the sentences using “so” and “too”
 (Viết câu dùng “so” và “too”)
_ He is short. (I)
® I am, too.
® So am I.
1. David is a football player. (We)
 @	
 @	
2. Na is an intelligent student. (Hoa)
 @	
 @	
3. They are hard- working. (We)
 @	
 @	
CB14a CB 14
Review “much, many, a lot of, lots of”
 (ôn lại “much, many, a lot of, lots of”)
_ There is much water in the bottle.
_ There are many students in the classroom.
_ She has a lot of friends.
_ Much + danh từ số nhiều không đếm được
_ Many + danh từ số nhiều đếm được
_ A lot of, lots of + danh từ số nhiều (đếm được và không đếm được)
Choose the correct answer (chọn câu trả lời đúng) 
 _ I will visit (much, many) places in this country.
1. Did you drink (many, much) wine yesterday?
2. Does he have (much, many) houses?
3. Do you read (much, a lot of) books?
4. Jim always puts (a lot of / many) salt on his food.
5. There are (a lot of / many) juice in the jar.
CB14b
Review the simple present and the present progressive
(ôn thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn)
1. The simple present (thì hiện tại đơn)
² Form 
	F Diễn tả 1 chân lý, 1 thói quen, hay 1 hành động thường diễn ra ở hiện tại (usually, often, always, every)
_ She often goes shopping at night.
2. The present progressive (thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
² Form 
_ Diễn tả hành động đang diễn ra ở hiện tại (right now, at the moment, at present)
_ She is practising English now.
S + V(s, es) + O
 am 
S + is + V_ing + O
	 are
Choose the correct answer (chọn câu trả lời đúng)
 _ He (is doing / does) homework right now.
1. It usually (rains / is raining) at night.
2. Mary (is cooking / cooks) a meal at the moment.
CB15a CB 15
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form
 (chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng thì)
 _ Bill (watch) is watching TV right now.
1. 	Jane (go) ________ to Paris every summer.
2. 	Lan (read) ________ newspapers at present.
3. 	John (watch) ________ TV everyday.
4. 	We (wash) ________ our car right now.
5. 	Mai (study) ________ French at present
6. 	He never (smoke) ________.
7. 	Hoa rarely (stay) ________ at home at night.
8. 	What ________ you (do) ________ right now?
9. 	She (not / listen) ________ to music at the moment.
10. 	He (not / play) ________ football everyday.
11. 	It usually (hot) ________ in the summer.
12. 	Mary (cook) ________ a meal at the moment.
CB15b
Choose the best answer
(chọn câu trả lời thích hợp nhất)
1. Mary often ________ up early.
a. gets 	 b. get c. is getting
2. Hoa ________ right now.
a. is sleeping 	 b. sleeps c. sleeping
3. He is a driver and I am, ________
a. so 	 	 b. too c. such
4. ________ students are hard in the class.
a. Much 	 b. Many c. A lot
5. Her school doesn’t have ________ students.
a. many 	 b. a lot of 
c. a and b are correct
6. She is ________ than her brother.
a. bader 	 b. worse c. bad
7. He is ________ than his brother.
a. biger 	 b. bigger c. big 
CB16a	 CB16 
Date : ngày tháng 
Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút
UNIT 1: BACK TO SCHOOL
How + do / does + Subject + bare infinitive.?
	F Bare infinitive: là động từ nguyên mẫu không “to”.
_ How do you go to school?
 (Bạn đi đến trường bằng cách nào)
_ How does she feel? (Cô ấy như thế nào?)
	F Để trả lời cho câu hỏi về phương tiện đi lại ta dùng “by + danh từ chỉ phương tiện đi lại”. 
	Ø Lưu ý:
F Ngoại trừ đi bộ, ta dùng on foot.
F Danh từ này ở dạng số ít và không có mạo từ (a, an, the) đi trước.
_ How do you go to school? ® By bicycle.
_ How does your sister go to work? ® By car.
CB16b
Arrange the given words in the correct order
 (sắp xếp những từ theo đúng trật tự)
 _ does Lan / how / go to school ?
 ® How does Lan go to school?
1. she / does / travel / to Hanoi / how / ?
 @	
2. They / to the zoo / by / go / bus
 @	
3. he / does / how / go to the market / ?
 @	
4. the boys / higher / are / than / the grils
 @	
5. how / she / does / to the airport / go / ?
 @	
6. time / she / have / doesn’t / much / to read
 @	
 CB17a	 CB 17
 G. How far..? (bao xa)
	F Hỏi về khoảng cách giữa 2 địa điểm ta dùng cấu trúc:
How far is it from  to?
_ How far is it from your house to school?
 ( từ nhà của bạn đến trường bao xa?)
 F Để trả lời cho câu hỏi trên, ta dùng cấu trúc:
 It’s (about) meter(s) / kilometer(s)
 (khoảng)
 _ It’s about one kilometer.
 (khoảng 1 km)
_ It’s about 80 kilometers. 
 ( khoảng 80 km)
CB17b
Choose the correct answer
 (chọn câu trả lời đúng)
 _ (How far / How) do you go to school?
 _ By car.
1. (How far / How) is it from your company to the post office?
2. (How far / How) does she go to church?
_ By motorbike.
3. How does he go to the cinema?
_ (By, on) bus.
4. (How far is it / How far it is) from Vietnam to London?
5. How (do / does) she go to school?
6. How does John (go / goes) to the post office? 
7. (How many / How far) eggs does your mother need?
CB18a CB18 
Make the questions with “How far” or “How”
 (Đặt câu hỏi với “How far” hoặc “How”)
_ How far is it from your house to school?
®It’s five kilometers from my house to school.
1. @	
 It’s one kilometer from the zoo to the post office.
2. 	
 My uncle often goes to travel by plane.
3. @	
 It’s two meters from Ben Thanh market to the bus-stop.
4. @	 
 It’s 20 meters from the bookstore to the movie theater.
5. @	
 I go to the market on foot.
CB18b
How to make questions with “What, Where, Who, Why”
(cách đặt câu hỏi với: “what, where, who, why”)
1. Với động từ “to be”
2. Với động từ thường
When
What
Where + be + S  ?
Who
Why
_ What is your name?
When 
What
Where + do / does + S + V ?
Who
Why
_ Where does she live?
_ What do you do?
 CB19a CB19
Make questions with the underlined words
 (Đặt câu hỏi với các từ gạch dưới)
_ She lives in London.
® Where does she live?
1. @_________________________________
 He is reading books. (What)
2. @_________________________________
 Hoa is talking to Bill. (Who)
3. @_________________________________
 They live in Paris. (Where)
4. @_________________________________
 They go camping because it is fine today. (Why)
5. @_________________________________
 She goes to church by car. (How)
6. @	
 My birthday is on December, 10. (When)CB19b 
Arrange the given words in the correct order
 (sắp xếp những từ theo đúng trật tự)
 _ from his house / to school / How far / it / is ?
® How far is it from his house to school?
1. he / unhappy / is / Why?
 @_________________________________
2. How far / from Dalat / it / to Hanoi / is /?
 @_________________________________
3. does / go / to school / How / he / ?
 @_________________________________
4. he / seeing / What / is / ?
 @_________________________________
5. they / do / live / Where / ?
 @________________________________
6. she / like / does / Who / ?
 @_________________________________ 
7. the teacher / when / does / come / ?
 @	
CB20a CB 20
Choose the best answer
(Chọn câu trả lời thích hợp nhất)
1. ________ is your name?
a. Where b. What 	c. Who
2. ________ is it from here to the market?
a. How b. How far 	c. What
3. ________ do you go to school?
_ By bus.
a. What b. Where 	c. How
4. ________ does she live?
_ In London.
a. What b. Where 	c. How
5. ________ is Mary talking to?
_ It’s Mr. John.
a. What b. Where 	c. Who
6. ________ books does she have?
a. How far b. How much c. How many
CB20b
Find out the mistakes from the underlined words
 (Tìm lỗi sai ở những phần gạch dưới)
1. A lot of girls go to dancing classes, but not much 
 A B C D 
 boys.
 2. She usually goes to her friend’s house by foot.
 A B C D
3. Your English is gooder than her English.
 A B C D 
4. I am a student and too is my sister.
 A B C D
5. She doesn’t have many money.
 A B C D
6. Minh often watchs television every night.
 A B C D
7. My school are on Tran Phu street.
 A B C D
8. She goes to school on bus.
 A B C D