Giáo án English 7 - Unit 9: At home and away

 CB101a 	 CB 101 
Date: ngày tháng 
Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút
Name: ____________________
Unit 9: AT HOME AND AWAY
v The simple past tense (Thì quá khứ đơn)
² Past simple of “to be”
(quá khứ đơn của động từ to be)
S + was / were + O 
a. Positive form: 
_ I was at home last night.
S + was/ were + not + O .
b. Negative form:
 (was not = wasn’t; were not = weren’t)
_ He was not at the party last night.
Was/ Were + S + O ?
c. Interrogative form:
_ Were you at the English club yesterday morning?
* Notes: _ I, he, she, it, danh từ số ít → was
 	 _ You, we, they, danh từ số nhiều → were
CB101b
Choose the correct answer (chọn câu trả lời đúng)
_ The children were here ten minutes ago.
 a. were	b. was	c. are
1. The homework ______ very difficult yesterday.
 a. is	b. was	c. were
2. ______ they absent in class last week?
a. Was 	b. Were	c. Are
3. Where ______ Mai last Sunday?
a. was	b. were	c. is
4. ______ you at home yesterday morning?
a. Are	b. Was	c. Were
5. We ______ at the meeting three days ago.
a. weren’t	b. wasn’t	c. aren’t
6. I ______ a student of this school last year.
a. was	b. am	c. were
7. Uncle Ho ______ born in Nghe An.
a. was	b. were	c. is
8. Nam and Hoa ______ at school yesterday.
a. was	b. were	c. are
 CB102a 	 CB 102 
Change the following sentences into the negative and interrogative form
(Đổi các câu sau sang thể phủ định và nghi vấn)
_ The last vacation was wonderful.
→ The last vacation was not wonderful.
→ Was the last vacation wonderful? 
1. People were very friendly.
 @	
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2. A cushion was blue and white.
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3. You were tired after the trip.
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4. The food was delicious.
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5. Nam and Lan were at the cinema last Saturday.
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CB102b
² Past Simple tense of ordinary verbs 
 (Thì quá khứ đơn của động từ thường)
S + V2 / ed + O
a. Positive: 
_ She bought a dress for her daughter.
S + did not + V0 + O
b. Negative: 
 (did not = didn’t)
_ He didn’t watch TV last night.
Did + S + Vbare-inf + O ?
c. Interrogative:
Trả lời: _ Yes, S + did / No, S + didn’t.
_ Did he watch TV last night?
 Yes, he did / No, he didn’t
d. Wh-question (câu hỏi Wh-)
Wh-word + did + S + V0?
_ Where did he go last night?
 CB103a	 CB 103 
Change the following sentences into the negative and interrogatives forms
(Đổi các câu sau sang thể phủ định và nghi vấn)
_ Nam played volleyball yesterday.
→ Nam didn’t play volleyball yesterday.
→ Did Nam play volleyball yesterday?
1. John sent a letter to his pen pal last month.
 @	
 @	 
2. She worked in that company two years ago.
 @	
 @	 
3. He went fishing with us yesterday.
 @	
 @	
4. I watched television last night.
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 @	
CB 103b
² How to form: “V2/ed “ (cách thành lập V2/ed )
	Ä V2: là hình thức quá khứ của động từ bất qui tắc, nằm ở cột 2 trong bảng động từ bất qui tắc:
 to buy → bought; to see → saw
	Ä Ved: hình thức quá khứ của động từ có qui tắc được thành lập bằng cách thêm “ed” vào dạng nguyên thể của động từ.
 to watch → watched; to visit → visited
	Ä Những động từ tận cùng bằng “-e”: thêm “ –d”
 hope → hoped; decide → decided
	Ä Những động từ tận cùng là một nguyên âm (a, e, o, u, i) + một phụ âm: gấp đôi phụ âm và thêm “ed”
 to stop → stopped; refer → referred 
	Ä Những động từ tận cùng là một phụ âm + y: đổi y thành i và thêm “ed” 
 study →studied; try → tried
CB104a	 CB 104
Write the simple past form of the following verbs
( viết hình thức quá khứ đơn của các động từ sau)
 _ arrive → arrived; go → went 
1. 	help 	→ 	________ 
2. 	be 	→	________	
3. 	think	 	→	________
4. 	talk	 	→	________
5. 	rend 	→	________ 
6. 	give 	→	________
7. 	have 	→	________
8. 	remember 	→	________
9. 	take 	→	________ 
10. 	eat 	→	________
11. play 	→	________
12. write	→	________
13. travel	→	________
14. receive	→	________
15. wash	→	________
16. see	→	________
CB104b
Choose the best answer (chọn câu trả lời đúng)
_ We walked to school yesterday morning.
a. walked	b. walk	c. walks
1. I ______ visit Cham Temple last month.
a. wasn’t	b. weren’t	c. didn’t
2. Tom ______ me some stamps three days ago.
a. gives	b. give	c. gave
3. ______ you at Hung’s birthday party last Sunday?
a. Are	b. Were	c. Was
4. How ______ 	you get to work last Monday?
a. did	b. were	c. are
5. Did you ______ many photos?
a. take	b. takes	c. took
6. I didn’t ______ to Nha Trang yesterday.
a. went	b. go	c. goes
7. They ______ tennis yesterday.
a. play	b. played	c. playing
8. ______ she ______ her teacher last night?
a. Does / call	b. Did / call	
c. Did / called
CB105a	 CB 105 
Put the verbs in bracket into the correct forms
 (chia động từ trong ngoặc theo đúng thì)
_ He (go) went to the zoo last Saturday.
1. 	Who _______ you (go) _______ with yesterday?
2. 	Did Liz (buy) _______ any gifts in Nha Trang?
3. 	He (not, come) _______ here last night.
4. 	She (be) _______ an English teacher.
5. 	I (phone) _______ her every Saturday.
6. 	Last week, they (move) _______ to a new 	apartment.
7. 	Mai and her parents (visit) _______ to Da Lat 	every year.
8. 	Miss White (not, go) _______ shopping with her 	husband every weekend.
9. 	_______ she (have) _______ milk every 	morning?
10. 	_______ your mother (watch) _______ TV last 	night?
11*. _______ your mother (watch) _______ TV 	every night?
CB105b
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct forms
 (chia động từ trong ngoặc theo đúng thì)
 _ Lan (enjoy) enjoyed her summer vacation last weekend.
1. 	Trang (write) _______ to her parents last week.
2. 	Nga (go) _______ to see the dentist yesterday.
3. 	Hoa (receive) _______ her aunt’s letter 5 days 	ago.
4. 	They always help their mother (do) _______ the 	housework.
5. 	She (not, wash) _______ her clothes yesterday 	afternoon.
6. 	_______ you often (see) _______ Lan?
7. 	We (travel) _______ to Sapa next month. 
8. 	What _______ he (read) _______ now?
9. 	My mother (not, work) _______ on Sundays.
10. 	I (not, play) _______ soccer everyday.
11. 	My mother (buy) _______ a hat for me this 	morning. 
12. 	Lan’s family (live) ______ in Hoi An 2 years 	ago.
 CB106a	 CB 106
Date: ngày tháng 
Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút
Unit 9: AT HOME AND AWAY
² Uses (cách dùng):
Ä Diễn tả hành động hoặc sự việc đã xảy ra và hoàn tất tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ, thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian quá khứ: yesterday, last (week, month, year), ago, in+ name trong quá khứ
_ She went to Paris last month. 
_ They left the city two weeks ago. 
Ä Hành động diễn ra trong một thời gian nhưng đã hoàn toàn kết thúc ở quá khứ. 
_ He worked in that bank in 1985.
CB106b
Choose the correct answer (chọn câu trả lời đúng)
_ He studied at this school from 1999 to 2003.
a. studied 	b. studies	c. studying
1. They ______ this house two years ago.
a. buy	b. bought	c. buyed
2. He ______ HCM city in 2008.
a. leaves	b. leaving	c. left
3. Mai ______ a letter to her friend yesterday.
a. write	b. wrote	c. to write
4. ______ you go to the party last night?
a. Did	b. Do	c. Were
5. He ______ in London when he was a child.
a. lives	b. live	c. lived
6. We ______ with our friends in Da Lat in May, 2009.
a. stay	b. were stay	c. stayed
7. We ______ swimming together last Sunday.
a. go	b. went	c. goes
8. My neighbors often ______ to bed early.
a. go 	b. went	c. goes
 CB107a	CB 107 
² Cách phát âm đuôi “-ed”
_ Có 3 cách phát âm 
	+ /id/: sau các động từ tận cùng là t và d
wanted
ended
visited
+ /t/: sau các động từ tận cùng là f, k, p, ss, ce, ch, sh, gh, ph
stopped
passed
watched
looked
+ /d/: sau các động từ tận cùng là các nguyên âm a, e, i, o, u và các phụ âm còn lại (b, g, l, m, n)
used
tried
joined
CB107b
Make the question with the underlined words
 (đặt câu hỏi cho các từ gạch dưới)
_ She borrowed this book in the library. (Where)
→ Where did she borrow this book?
1. Her mother gave her a new dress. (What)
 @	
2. I saw her last night.
 @	
3. She went to the doctor because she was sick.
 @	
4. Jim traveled to Nha Trang by coach.
 @	
5. Mrs. Brown bought a car.
 @	
6. They went to the zoo.
 @	
7. She bought many books yesterday.
 @	 CB108a CB 108
Arrange the given words or phrases in the correct order
(sắp xếp những từ cho sẵn thành câu hoàn chỉnh)
_ I / yesterday / visited / my grandparents
→ I visited my grandparents yesterday.
1. They / two years ago / here / lived
 @	
2. yesterday morning / Nga / was / late for school
 @	
3. saw / last night / I / at the party / you
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4. she / buy / did / last summer / a lot of souvenirs
 @	?
5. in Nha Trang / Where / stay / he / did?
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6. here / didn’t / he / last night / come
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7. They / in / New York / lived / in 1982
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CB108b
* Review
v The simple present tense (thì hiện tại đơn)
I, you, we, they + V(infinitive without to)
He, she, it 	+ V(s/es)
_ He cleans his room twice a week.
 (Anh ấy lau phòng mỗi tuần 2 lần)
Choose the correct answer (chọn câu trả lời đúng)
_ They usually (paint / paints) their house yellow.
1. 	My mother (watchs / watches) TV every night.
2. 	The children (wash / washed) their hands before 	meals.
3. 	I (see / saw) her last night.
4. 	My brother (was / is) in Sydney last month.
5. 	They usually (have / has) dinner at home, but 	they (have / had) dinner in a small restaurant 	yesterday evening.
6. 	What (do / did) you (do / did) every morning?
7*. 	What (do / did) you (do / did) yesterday morning?
8. 	Nam and Hoa (is / are) good friends. CB109a	 CB 109 
v Comparison of nouns (sự so sánh của danh từ)
a. Comparative of superiority (so sánh nhiều hơn)
S + V + more + N(s) + than + N / pro
_ He works more hours than his brother.
_ Lan bought more fruit than her friend.
b. Comparative of inferiority 
 (so sánh ít hơn, kém hơn)
+ Countable nouns (danh từ đếm được)
S + V + fewer + Ns + than + N / pro
_ I have fewer days off than you.
+ Uncountable nouns (danh từ không đếm được)
S + V + less + N + than + N / pro
_ He drank less milk than I.
CB 109b
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings
(viết lại các câu sau mà không làm đổi nghĩa)
_ Mai drinks more milk than her brother.
® Mai’s brother drinks less milk than her.
1. Nam’s father has more vacations than Ba’s father.
 @ Ba’s father has 	
2. I have more books than my friend.
 @ My friend has 	
3. Thu spends less money than Loan.
 @ Loan spends 	
4. He drinks more beer than his friends.
 @ His friends drink 	
5. I work fewer hours than Hoa.
 @ Hoa works 	 
6. I have more sweets than her.
 @ She has	 CB110a CB 110 
Read the passage and answer the questions
 (Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi)
Yesterday the beggar knocked at Nam’s door. He asked Nam for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. Nam gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbor told Nam about him. Everybody knows him. He often visits a house in the street and asks for a meal and a glass of beer.
Questions:
1. Who knocked at Nam’s door yesterday?
 @	
2. What did he ask Nam for?
 @	
3. Did he put a piece of cheese in his pocket?
 @	
4. Does everybody know the beggar? 
 @	
CB110b
Find out the mistakes from the underlined words
 (tìm lỗi sai từ những từ gạch dưới)
_ He didn’t comes here last night.
 A B C
→ câu B: come
1. They return from Ha Noi last week.
 A B C
2. When do you see her? _ Yesterday morning.
 A B C
3. I watched television every night.
 A B C
4. My father buys a new car two months ago.
 A B C
5. What did you do every morning?
 A B C
6. She didn’t bought a new dress this morning.
 A B C
7. Liz enjoys her summer vacation last year.
 A B C