UNIT 2: CLOTHING
I. Pronunciation:
1. A. clear B. fear C. hear D. wear
2. A. clothing B. cloth C. grow D. most
3. A. show B. flower C. power D. tower
4. A. chair B. match C. watch D. machine
5. A. enough B. plough C. cough D. laugh
II. Find the one choice that best completes the sentence:
1.The national dress of Japanese women is _____ (ao dai/kimono/ jeans/sari)
2.Nguyen Du is considered a famous Vietnamese ________ (poem/poetry/poet/ poetic)
3.The Ao dai is the _______dress of Vietnamese women.(baggy/beautiful/casual/traditional)
4.He was a _______. He had a large of musical instruments.(poet/writer/ musician/ sailor)
5.It’s not _________to call anyone at night.(equal/convenient /difficult/economic)
6._______have fashion designers done to modernize the Ao dai ?( How/Why/What/ Where)
7.What will you _______at her birthday party?(change/grow/put/wear)
8.Young ______is fond of wearing Jeans.(generation/inspiration/ women/ students)
9.In the 18th century jean cloth was mad completely from _____(material/silk/cotton/wool)
10._____want to change the traditional Ao dai.(Vietnamese women/Young workers/ College students/ Fashion designers)
ater. à You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m. Do they teach English here? à Will you invite her to your wedding party? à Has Tom finished the work? à Did the teacher give some exercises? à Is she going to write a poem? à Are the police making inquires about the thief? Will buses bring the children home? à Have you finished your homework? à Must we finish the test before ten? Why didn’t they help him? à How can they open this safe? How did the police find the lost man? à How long have they waited for the doctor? à How many marks does the teacher give you? à Who lend you this book? à PRESENT PERFECT EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with “for” or “since”: We haven’t heard from them ages They waited for you two days They haven’t met himhe left the room We have bought the new car 1999 Haven’t you seen him Christmas? It was not rained May I haven’t written to him five months She has spoken to them this morning We have listened to music 8a.m The house been built last year EXERCISE: Are the underlined verbs right (R) or wrong (W)? Then correct them if they are wrong ___ She has been a teacher since 1980 ___ I don’t go for a walk for days ___ This is the best film that I ever saw so far ___ Mr. Jackson has earned a lot of money since he had his own company ___ Bob is a friend of mine. I know him for a long time ___ Jane and Peter learn French since July EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences: Her English ( improve ) recently How many pages you (read) so far? We (finish) our homework two hour ago you (be) to Rome? I (see) him several times on TV What you (do) last night? This is the first time I (visit) the city They (buy) the garden some days ago I (learn) English since I (be) 11 years old Be careful! I (just clean) the floor The meal (already be) ready. I (never read) an interesting story like this before EXERCISE: Rewrite the following sentences with the words given: 1.Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago. Minh hasn’t.. 2.The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago. I haven’t.. 3. When did you study English? How long.. 4. They began building this house 2 months ago. They have.. 5. My father started to work in this factory last week My father has.. 6. How long has he worked in the garden? when.. How long ago did you learn music? How long have.. 8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8 He has.. 9. He learnt English when he was 18 He has .. 10. They have worked in that factory for five years. They began .. 11. My father stopped smoking two years ago. My father hasn’t 12. We have learnt English for four years. -->We started........................................................................................................... 13.My father started to give up smoking last year. -->My father has...................................................................................................... 14.They have worked in that factory since 2001. -->They started........................................................................................................ 15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month. -->Lan didn't.......................................................................................................... 16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12. -->He started.......................................................................................................... 17. I haven't met her for a long time. -->I didn't............................................................................................................... 18. How long have you learnt French ? -->How long ago...................................................................................................? 19. How long have you bought this car ? -->When did...........................................................................................................? 20. When did you start to listen to classical music ? -->How long ..........................................................................................................? 21. I saw her 10 years ago. -->I haven't............................................................................................................... TEST YOURSELF 1 Pronunciation. 1./ a. enough b. laugh c. cough d. plough 2/ a. champagne b. check c. cheese d. choose 3/ a. boxes b. wasches c. watches d. goes 4/ a. rose b. chose c. close d. lose 5/ a. tent b. rely c. tend d. send Find the one choice that best completes the sentences. Vocabulary 6/ Lan likes fashion. She always wears ________ clothes a. fashionable b. new c. tend d. modal 7/ The Ao dai is the ______ dress of Vietnamese women. a. workable b. fashionable c. traditional d. casual 8/ For a long time the Ao dai has been the______ of songs poems and novels. a. words b. things c. object d. subject 9/ Some designers have modernized the Ao dai by printing ______on it. a. lines of poetry b. words of poets c. pictures of poems d. poetry photos 10/ Vietnamese women today often prefer to wear modern clothing at work because it is more______ a. careful b. easy c. expensive d. convenient 11/In the 1960s a lot of university and college ______ wore jeans a. pupils b. workers c. students d. goers 12/ Designers made different______ jeans to match the 1960s fashions. a. form b. appearance c. module d. styles 13/ I saw Mary at the party last night. She ________a beautiful pink dress. a. worn b. was wearing c. had worn d. was worn 14/ It seems very difficult to have a trip abroad. a. that I b. to me c. for me d. for I 15/ Wearing helps students feel equal in many ways. a. clothes b. ties c. jackets d. uniforms. 16/ My brothers are very wearing jeans. a. like b. love c. enjoy d. fond of Grammar & structures 17/ Asian people eat rice. Rice_______in many parts in Asia. a. is grown b. are grown c. has grown d. have grown 18/ Nowadays a lot of dangerous work _____by robots. a. has been done b. have been done c. is done d. was done 19/ Who wrote the story “ Romeo and Juliet ”? - It____ by Shakespeare, an English writer. a. is written b. was written c. have been written d. wrote 20/ The package containing books and records _____ last week. a. is delivered b. are delivered c. was delivered d. were delivered 21/ I______the letter from him yet. a.don’t receive b. didn’t receive c. haven’t received d. won’t receive 22/ My father_____for the national bank from 1990 to 2003 a. works b .working c. has worked d. worked 23/ I never go to any foreign country. I ______abroad yet. a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. have gone d. haven’t gone 24/ When______? In 1876. a. the telephone was invented b. was the telephone invented c. did the telephone invented d .did the telephone invent 25/ _________ uncle Ho’s Mausoleum? a. have you ever been b. are you ever visited c. have you ever visited d. did you ever visited 26/ The music at the party was very loud and could_____ from far away. a. been heard b. heard c. be heard d. have heard 27/ When I _____ in New York last year. I _____ lost of interesting places. a. am / visited b. was / visiting c. am / visiting d. was / visited 28/ Most people now______ automatic washing machines for cleaning their clothes. a. has b. had c. have d. have had 29/ Levi Strauss_____ jeans for workmen. a. has invented b. invented c. invents d. inventing 30/ These shoes are made _____ good leather. They are very strong. a. from b. by c .of d. with 31/ They have changed the date of the meeting. The date of the meeting_____. a. was changed b. is changed c. has been changed d.changes 32/ We couldn’t start our journey. All flights _____because of fog. a. are delayed b. delayed c. has been delayed d. were delayed 33/ The material, called jean, was named_____ sailors from Genoa. a. as b. after c. of d. out 34/ People like wearing jeans because the material doesn’t wear _____easily. a.by b. away c. of d. out 35/ I will return your notes as soon as I _____copying them. a. finished b. had finish c. finish d. will finish 36/ English ______ all over the work. a. speaks b. is being spoken c. spoke d. is spoken 37/ Jill came to the meeting but Charles______ a. isn’t b. hasn’t c. didn’t d. wasn’t 38/ Our flat is very small. We wish we ______ more rooms. a. had b. have c. have had d. will have 39/ Tony now rides his bike to school instead of_______ by bus. a. travel b. travels c. to travel d. travelling 40/ Jeans have never been ___ fashion because a lot of people are still fond of wearing them. a. out b. of c. out of d. on Identifying mistakes. Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct in standard written English. 41/ They made jean cloth completely by cotton in the eighteenth cetury. A B C D 42/ Five million bottle of champagne will be produced in France next year. A B C D 43/ A new style of jeans have just been introduced in the USA. A B C D 44/ Wearing uniforms encourages students to be proud about their school. A B C D 45/ Designers made difference styles of jeans to match the fashions of the time. A B C D 46/ In the 1960s the worldwide economic situation got worse and the sale of jeans stopped to grow. A B C D 47/ In the 1970 more and more people started wearing jeans because it became cheaper. A B C D 48/ The majority of Vietnamese people prefer to wear modern clothing in work. A B C D 49/ We have been friends since we are at university. Our friendship lasts long. A B C D 50/ Jack walks to work to day. His car is being service at the garage. A B C D Reading comprehension: JEANS Two Americans, Jacob Davis and Levi Strauss (51) ____ the first Jeans in 1873. Davis bought cloth (52) _____ Levi’s shop. He (53) ____ Levi that he had a (54)____ way to make strong trousers for workmen.The first jeans (55) ____ blue. In 1935 jeans became (56) _____ for women after the (57) ____ them in Vogue magazine. In the 1970s Calvin Klein earned $ 12.5 million (58)_______ week from jeans. Jeans have never been (59) ____ fashion, because a lot of people are still fond (60) ____ wearing them. 51/ a. did b. got c. made d. bought 52/ a. in b. from c. by d. of 53/ a. said b. asked c. spoke d. told 54/ a. special b. specially c. speciallty d. specialty 55/ a. be b. are c. was d. were 56/ a. fashion b. fashionable c. fashionably d. fashioners 57/ a see b. saw c. seen d. seeing 58/ a. of b. to c. an d. a 59/ a. out b. of c. out of d. from 60/ a. with b. by c. of d. in TEST YOURSELF 2 A. Vocabulary: Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences: 1. ............ clothes do you prefer, T.shirt or pullover? A. What B. How C. Which D. Where 2. My uncle was a . He had a large collection of musical instruments. A. music B. musical C. musically D. musician 3. Vietnamese women prefer to wear modern clothing . Work. A. at B. in C. to D. with 4. Peter got .. quickly and went to school. A. dress B. dressed C. dressing D. dresses 5. It’s to call anyone at night. A. convenience B. inconvenience C. convenient D. inconvenient 6. The Ao Dai is the .. dress of Vietnamese women. A. beautiful B. traditional C. casual D. baggy 7. .. have fashion designers done to modernize the Ao dai? A. How B. What C. Why D. Where 8. The word Jeans comes . A kind of material that was made in Europe. A. in B. at C. from D. on 9. The national dress of Japanese women is A. Kimono B. Ao dai C. Sari D. Jeans 10. Nguyen Du is considered a famous Vietnamese . A. poetry B. poem C. poet D. poetic B. Grammar and structure. I. Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences: 1. Mary . write to me last year. A. uses to B. used to C. is used to D. was used to. 2. She describes herself . a fashion designer. A. by B. as C. in D. from 3. He . with friends in an apartment in HCMC since last week. A. living B. has lived C. lived D. live 4. I wish you . here tomorrow. A. come B. came C. will come D. would come 5. I . English here since I graduated from university. A. teach B. taught C. have taught D. am teaching 6. Wearing uniform helps students . equal in many ways. A. fall B. feel C. fell D. felt 7. It’s dangerous .. in this river. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam 8. Millions of Christmas cards . last month. A. were sent B. sent C. send D. are sent 9. Marie Curie . the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903. A. award B. awarded C. was awarded D. has awarded 10. He hates being .. at. A. look B. looking C. to look D. looked II. Supply the correct verb form: Simple past or Present perfect. 1. I (see) her before. 2. I (see) her last year. 3. Tom never (be) in Hanoi. 4. I (read) the novel written by Jack London several times before. 5. What you (do) yesterday? 6. .You (watch) TV last night? 7. She (be) born in 1980. 8. He (write) a book since last year. 9. Mr Green. (teach) English in this school since he (graduate) from the university in 1986. 10. How long you (learn). English? 11. I (invite) to her party last night. 12. My car (repair) yesterday. C. Read: Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following passage: Clothes can tell a lot (1) . a person. Some people like very colorful clothes because they want everyone (2) at them and they want to be the center of things. (3).. people like to wear nice clothes, but their clothes are not (4). Or fancy. They do not like people (5).. Clothes today are very different (6).. the clothes of the 1800s. One difference is the way they look. Foe example, in the 1800s, all women (7)..dress. The dresses all had long skirts. Sometimes they wear short skirts. Sometimes they wear pants. Another difference between 1800 and today is the (8) In the 1800s, clothes (9) natural kinds of cloth. They were made from cotton, wool, silk, or linen. But today, there are (10) . kinds of man made cloth. A lot of clothes are made from nylon, rayon or polyester. 1. A. about B. at C. with D. on 2. A. look B. to look C. looked D. looking 3. A. each other B. another C. others D. other 4. A. color B. colorfully C. colorful D. colored 5. A. to look at them B. to looking at them C. looking at them D. looked at them 6. A. at B. to C. from D. in 7. A. wear B. worn C. wore D. wearing 8. A. cloth B. clothing C. clothe D. clothes 9. A. were made only by B. were made only in C. were made only of D. were made only from 10. A. many B. much C. any D. a little D. Write: Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one. 1. We have learnt English for 4 years. -> We started 2. My father started to give up smoking last year. -> My father has 3. They have worked in that factory since 2001. -> They started 4. Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month. -> Lan didn’t 5. Ha has lived in Hanoi since he was 12. -> He started 6. I haven’t seen her for a long time. -> I didn’t 7. He finished his exercises on time. -> His exercise 8. People plant rice in those fields. Rice 9. They use cars and trucks to carry food to market. -> Cars and trucks 10. This boy broke my window yesterday -> My window 11. They have known him well. ->He .. 12. We will meet him at the station. He.. REVIEW I/ Choose the best answer to complete the sentences. 1. The children.their grandprents for a long time. a. didn’t see b. haven’t seen c. don’t see 2. I and Kennypenpal friends since ISingapore. a. are-visit b. were-visited c. have been-visited 3.York,........ last year, is a nice old city. a.visited b.that I visited c.which I visited d.whom I visited 4.Sally has been working here sine she...................... college. a.has left b.leaves c.is leaving d.left 5.Two department stores..repaired this year. A.has been B.is C. have D. have been II/ Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. What you (do)..last weekend? -I (go)to the theater with my family. 2. John and I (be)..pen pals for nearly three years. 3. We used (write)to each other every month when we ( be)at secondary school. 4. Minh (know).a little English , so she (wish)..she (can)..speak it fluently. 5. Maryam (stay)..with us at the moment. She (be).my sister’s friend. 6. They (read).those interesting books several times. 7. His classmate (wait)for him since 8 o’clock. 8. Her son (just design).a new hospital in the suburb. 9. This book (write)for the children last year. 10.I (get).a lot of bad marks this month. III: change the following sentences into pasive voice (Đổi các câu sau sang thể bị động:) 1.My sister gave me a new pair of Jeans on my fifteen birthday. A new pair of jeans. 2. The worker are building a supermarket on our street. A supermarket 3. Mary is sorry.She isn’t on the beach now. Mary wishes. 4. They have sold their car to pay their dept. Their car.. 5. We are going to grow flowers in the front garden. FlowerS. 6. You musn’t use this machine after 5.30 pm. This machine. 7. I can’t understand what he says. I wish 8. Lan bought some comic books for her brother. Some comic books. 9. We don’t use this kind of cloth to make shirts This kind of cloth.. 10.This well-known library attracts many people Many people Use the words given in the box to fill in the blanks to make a meaningful passage Uniform-important-labels-under-equal-from-to-practical I believe that it is (1).to wear uniforms when students are at school. Firstly, (2)encourage the children to take pride in being students of the school they are going to because they are wearing uniforms with (3)bearing their school’s name. Socondly, wearing uniforms helps students feel (4).in many ways. They all start (5).the same place no matter they are rich or poor. They are really friends to one another (6)one school roof. Last but not least, it is (7)to wear uniforms. It doesn’t take you time to think of what to wear every day. In conclusion, all students, from primary (8)..high schools should wear uniforms. V/ Fill in each blank with one word from the box: population Ha Noi dong divided language million religions area Viet Nam is one of the countries in ASEAN. It is (1)_______________ into three regions: the North, the Central and the South. The (2)_____________ is 326,258 sq kilometers. The capital is (3)_____________. The Vietnamese unit of currency is(4). There are many (5)_______________ in Viet Nam such as Buddhism, Cao Dai, Christmas The (6)_______________ in 1997 was nearly 70(7).. The national (8)_____________ is Vietnamese. PRACTICING MORE UNIT 9 I. Use the corect form of the verb in brackets to finish the sentences. 1. He (wear) __________ the same old coat since he (move) __________ here. 2. The astronaut’s clothes (make) __________ from special materials. 3. My brother is an architect. He loves (design) __________ new buildings. 4. Mr. and Mrs. Ba (take) __________ some beautiful photos. They (take) __________ a few days ago. 5. Nothing (give) __________ to you (not study) __________ hard. 6. Today, many Vietnamese women prefer (wear) __________ the aodai at work. 7. Nam (award) __________ a gold medal in the chess tournament last week. II. Read the sentences and choose the best picture for each of the following questions 1. What did he buy? A. £ B. £ C. £ D. £ A: Did you manage to find some boots? B: Well, I saw some, but they looked funny with my jeans. Then I looked in another and I saw a nice jacket, so I bought that. 2. What did Sally buy? A. £ B. £ C. £ D. £ A. £ B. £ C. £ D. £ Mother: I see you’ve been shopping, Sally. What have you got in the bag? Sally: Well, I went into town to buy a new skirt, but I’ve come back with a T-shirt and a pair of jeans Mother: I thought you wanted some new shoes, too. 3. What tie does the man choose? A. £ B. £ C. £ D. £ The man: Which tie shall I wear for the interview? Do you think my blue silk one would look all right? Friend: A bit boring! I’d wear something with small pattern – squares or spots, something like that. The man: Oh, I don’t know. I think I’ll wear the plaid one 4. What did the woman buy? A. £ B. £ C. £ D. £ Woman: Look Roger – I’ve been shopping. They’ve got some great things Style Right. Man: Hey! That’s brilliant. Lovely color and it’ll keep you warm in the winter. Woman: Yes, but are the sleeves too short for me? 5. What must the woman wear at work? A. £ B. £ C. £ D. £ I have to wear a uniform at work. It’s an ordinary black skirt, with short sleeves black blouse. It also has a brown tie. It’s rather nice I love wearing it. III. Each line of the following passage contains one mistake. Correct the mistake and write your answers in the space provided. E.g. 0. Uniforms are wearing by many students. When I was a boy, children always objected to wear school uniform but teachers were keen about it because they said all of us looked like. Otherwise, they said, children would compete with each other and the poorer children would be shameful because people would see straight away what poor they were. In recent years. However, many schools have giving up the idea of making children to wear uniform but, funnily enough, said that children can wear what they like, they have adopted an uniform of them own. Once a journalist came to school, he found out that all the boys and girls at the school were dressed of jeans. 0/ ___worn_____ 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ___________ IV. Read each line of the following lists of fo
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