Giáo án Tiếng Anh 10 - Pronunciation of - Ed

PRONUNCIATION OF -ed

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Động từ có quy tắc thêm –ed được phát âm như sau:

1. /ɪd/ sau âm /t, d/

2. /t/ sau những phụ âm vô thanh (trừ âm /t/) : /p, k, f, ʃ, s, tʃ, θ/

3. /d/ sau những nguyên âm và phụ âm hữu thanh (trừ âm /d/) : / ð, b, v, z, ʒ, dʒ, g, m, n, ŋ, l/

EXERCISE 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

1. A. arrived B. believed C. received D. hoped

2. A. opened B. knocked C. played D. occurred

3. A. rubbed B. tugged C. stopped D. filled

4. A. dimmed B. travelled C. passed D. stirred

5. A. tipped B. begged C. quarrelled D. carried

6. A. tried B. obeyed C. cleaned D. asked

7. A. packed B. added C. worked D. pronounced

8. A. watched B. phoned C. referred D. followed

9. A. agreed B. succeeded C. smiled D. loved

10. A. laughed B. washed C. helped D. weighed

11. A. walked B. ended C. started D. wanted

12. A. killed B. hurried C. regretted D. planned

13. A. visited B. showed C. wondered D. studied

14. A. sacrificed B. finished C. fixed D. seized

15. A. needed B. booked C. stopped D. washed

16. A. loved B. teased C. washed D. rained

17. A. packed B. punched C. pleased D. pushed

18. A. filled B. naked C. suited D. wicked

19. A. caused B. increased C. practised D. promised

20. A. washed B. parted C. passed D. barked

21. A. killed B. cured C. crashed D. waived

22. A. imagined B. released C. rained D. followed

23. A. called B. passed C. talked D. washed

24. A. landed B. needed C. opened D. wanted

25. A. cleaned B. attended C. visited D. started

 

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PRONUNCIATION OF -ed
 ------------˜ › * š ™-----------
Động từ có quy tắc thêm –ed được phát âm như sau:
1. /ɪd/ sau âm /t, d/ 
2. /t/ sau những phụ âm vô thanh (trừ âm /t/) : /p, k, f, ʃ, s, tʃ, θ/ 
3. /d/ sau những nguyên âm và phụ âm hữu thanh (trừ âm /d/) : / ð, b, v, z, ʒ, dʒ, g, m, n, ŋ, l/
EXERCISE 1: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
A. arrived	B. believed	C. received	D. hoped
A. opened	B. knocked	C. played	D. occurred	
A. rubbed	B. tugged	C. stopped	D. filled	
A. dimmed	B. travelled	C. passed	D. stirred
A. tipped	B. begged	C. quarrelled	D. carried
A. tried	B. obeyed	C. cleaned	D. asked
A. packed	B. added	C. worked	D. pronounced
A. watched	B. phoned	C. referred	D. followed
A. agreed	B. succeeded	C. smiled	D. loved
A. laughed	B. washed	C. helped	D. weighed	
A. walked	B. ended	C. started	D. wanted
A. killed	B. hurried	C. regretted	D. planned	
A. visited	B. showed	C. wondered	D. studied
A. sacrificed	B. finished	C. fixed	D. seized
A. needed	 	B. booked	C. stopped	D. washed	
A. loved 	B. teased 	C. washed 	D. rained
A. packed	B. punched	C. pleased	D. pushed 
A. filled 	B. naked 	C. suited 	D. wicked 
A. caused	B. increased	C. practised	D. promised
A. washed	B. parted	C. passed	D. barked
A. killed	B. cured	C. crashed	D. waived
A. imagined	B. released	C. rained	D. followed
A. called	B. passed	C. talked	D. washed 
A. landed	B. needed	C. opened	D. wanted
A. cleaned	B. attended	C. visited	D. started
A. talked	B. fished	C. arrived	D. stepped
A. wished	B. wrapped	C. laughed	D. turned
A. considered	B. rescued	C. pulled	D. roughed
A. produced	B. arranged	C. checked	D. fixed
A. caused	B. examined	C. operated	D. advised
A. discovered	B. destroyed	C. developed	D. opened
A. repaired	B. invented	C. wounded	D. succeeded
A. improved	B. parked	C. broadened	D. encouraged
A. delivered	B. organized	C. replaced	D. obeyed
A. painted	B. provided	C. protected	D. equipped
A. tested	B. marked	C. presented	D. founded
A. used	B. finished	C. married	D. rained
A. allowed	B. dressed	C. flashed	D. mixed
A. switched	B. stayed	C. believed	D. cleared
A. recommended	B. waited	C. handed	D. designed
A. annoyed	B. phoned	C. watched	D. remembered
A. hurried	B. decided	C. planned	D. wondered
A. posted	B. added	 	C. managed	 D. arrested
A. dreamed	B. neglected	C. denied	D. admired
A. admitted	B. advanced	C. appointed	D. competed
A. announced	B. apologized	C. answered	D. argued
A. complained	B. applied	C. compared	D. polished
A. declared	B. exchanged	C. excused	D. joined
A. contributed	B. jumped	C. introduced	D. vanished
A. whispered	B. wandered	C. sympathized	D. sentenced
PRONUNCIATION OF -s/-es
------------˜ › * š ™-----------
Cách phát âm –s hoặc –es sau động từ hoặc danh từ phụ thuộc vào âm đứng phía trước nó. Động từ hoặc danh từ khi thêm –s hoặc –es được phát âm như sau:
1. /ɪz/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng những âm /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/
2. /s/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng những âm vô thanh /p/, /k/, /f/, /θ/, /t/
3. /z/ sau động từ hoặc danh từ tận cùng bằng âm còn lại.	
EXERCISE 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
A. skims	B. works	C. sits	D. laughs
A. fixes	B. pushes	C. misses	D. goes
A. cries	B. buzzes	C. studies	D. supplies
A. holds	B. notes	C. replies	D. sings
A. keeps	B. gives	C. cleans	D. prepares
A. runs	B. fills	C. draws	D. catches
A. drops	B. kicks	C. sees	D. hopes
A. types	B. knocks	C. changes	D. wants
A. drinks	B. rides	C. travels	D. leaves
A. calls	B. glasses	C. smiles	D. learns
A. schools	B. yards	C. labs	D. seats
A. knives	B. trees	C. classes	D. agrees
A. buses	B. horses	C. causes	D. ties
A. garages	B. boats	C. bikes	D. roofs
A. ships	B. roads	C. streets	D. speaks
A. beliefs	B. cups	C. plates	D. apples
A. books	B. days	C. songs	D. erasers
A. houses	B. knives	C. clauses	D. changes
A. roofs	B. banks	C. hills	D. bats
A. hats	B. tables	C. tests	D. desks
A. gives	B. passes	C. dances	D. finishes
A. sees	B. sings	C. meets	D. needs
A. seeks	B. plays	C. gets	D. looks
A. tries	B. receives	C. teaches	D. studies
A. says	B. pays	C. stays	D. boys
A. eyes	B. apples	C. tables	D. faces
A. posts	B. types	C. wives	D. keeps
A. beds	B. pens	C. notebooks	D. rulers
A. stools	B. cards	C. cabs	D. forks	
A. buses	B. crashes	C. bridges	D. plates

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